Samas, 244, tsiteerib Belinski ülevaadet Mõkola Markevõtši teosest Istorija Malorossii, teoses Belinski, Polnoje sobranije sotšinenii, 7. kd (Moskva: Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk, 1953), 60.
16
Aleksandra Jefimenko, Južnaja Rus: Otšerki, issledovanija i zametki, 2. kd (Peterburi: [kirjastaja teadmata] 1905), 219.
17
George Y. Shevelov, The Ukrainian Language in the First Half of the Twentieth Century, 1900–1941: Its State and Status (Cambridge, MA: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, 1989), 54.
18
Paul Robert Magocsi, A History of Ukraine: The Land and its Peoples, 2. trükk (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2010), 17.
19
Kirjeldused Henryk Sienkiewiczi 19. sajandi romaanides, mille tegevus toimub praeguse Ukraina aladel, põhinevad tegelikult autori reisil Ameerika Ühendriikidesse.
20
Sergi Plohhi, The Gates of Europe: A History of Ukraine (New York: Basic Books, 2015), 9.
21
Samas, 69.
22
Voltaire, Histoire de Charles XII roy de Suède, 1. kd (Basel: Revis, 1756), 171.
23
Tõlkinud Ain Kaalep („Kobsaar”, Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1961)
24
Ševtšenko, „Zapovit”, 198. Kättesaadav ka: Taras H. Shevchenko Museum and Memorial Park Foundation, Toronto, Kanada; vaadatud 2016, http://www.infoukes.com/shevchenkomuseum/poetry.htm#link3.
25
Magocsi, A History of Ukraine, 364.
26
Gennadi Borjak, toim, Ukrainska identõtšnist i movne põtannja v Rosiiskii imperii: sproba deržavnogo reguljuvannja (1847–1914): Zbirnõk dokumentiv i materialiv (Kiiev: Instõtut Istorii Ukrainõ NAN Ukrainõ, 2013), 3.
27
Bohdan Krawchenko, Social Change and National Consciousness in Twentieth-Century Ukraine (Edmonton, Alberta: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 1987), 24.
28
Francis William Wcislo, „Soslovie or Class? Bureaucratic Reformers and Provincial Gentry in Conflict, 1906–1908”, Russian Review 47, nr 1 (1988), 1–24, eriti lk 4; tsit teosest: Andrea Graziosi, Stalinism, Collectivization and the Great Famine, Holodomor Series (Cambridge, MA: Ukrainian Studies Fund, 2009), 9–10.
29
Hea ülevaade Ukraina rahvuslikust ärkamisest on teostes: Orest Subtelny, Ukraine: A History (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1988), 221–242; Magocsi, A History of Ukraine, 467–488; ja Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 147–198.
30
Andrea Graziosi, Bolševiki i krestjane na Ukraine, 1918–1919 godõ: Otšerk o bolševizmahh, natsional-sotsializmahh i krestjanskihh dviženijahh (Moskva: AIROXX, 1997), 19–21.
31
Hiroaki Kuromiya, Freedom and Terror in the Donbas: A Ukrainian-Russian Borderland, 1870s–1990s (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998), 43.
32
Graziosi, Stalinism, Collectivization and the Great Famine, 9–10; Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 192–193.
33
Richard Pipes, „Introduction” väljaandes: Taras Hunczak, toim, The Ukraine, 1917–1921: A Study in Revolution (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977), 3.
34
Robert Paul Browder ja Alexander F. Kerensky, toim, The Russian Provisional Government, 1917: Documents (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1961), 383–385.
35
Lev Trotski, Sotšinenija, Serija 1: Istoritšeskoje podgotovlenije Oktjabrja, kd 3:2 (Moskva: Gosizdat, 1925), 202. See on E. H. Carri tõlge teosest A History of Soviet Russia: The Bolshevik Revolution, 1917–1923, 1. kd (London: Macmillan, 1950).
36
Viktor Tšernov, The Great Russian Revolution, tõlkinud Philip Mosely (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1936, New York: Russell and Russell, 1966), 266–267; Thomas M. Prymak, Mykhailo Hrushevsky: The Politics of National Culture (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1987), 128–129; Sergi Plohhi, Unmaking Imperial Russia: Mykhailo Hrushevsky and the Writing of Ukrainian History (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2005), 17–91.
37
Prymak, Mykhailo Hrushevsky, 129.
38
Plohhi, Unmaking Imperial Russia, 80.
39
Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 207.
40
Kõik kuupäevad selles peatükis on esitatud uue kalendri järgi, mis võeti kasutusele veebruaris 1918.
41
Subtelny, Ukraine: A History, 340.
42
Plohhi, The Gates of Europe, 206.
43
Ukraina keskraada esimene universaal, tsit teosest: Magocsi, A History of Ukraine, 473.
44
Ukraina keskraada kolmas universaal, tsit samast teosest, 480.
45
Orlando Figes, A People’s Tragedy: The Russian Revolution, 1891–1924 (London: Pimlico, 1997), 79.
46
Shevelov, The Ukrainian Language in the First Half of the Twentieth Century, 78–79.
47
Mark von Hagen, „The Entangled Eastern Front and the Making of the Ukrainian State: A Forgotten Peace, a Forgotten War and Nation-Building, 1917–1918” (unpublished conference paper), 9; George A. Brinkley, „Allied Policy and French Intervention in the Ukraine, 1917–1920”, väljaandes: Hunczak, toim., The Ukraine, 323–351.
48
Von Hagen, „The Entangled Eastern Front”, 18.
49
„Valge kaardiväe” lõigud on tõlkinud Maiga Varik (Eesti Raamat, 1987)
50
Mihhail Bulgakov, The White Guard, tõlkinud Marian Schwartz (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008), 54. (Eesti keeles: „Valge kaardivägi”. Eesti Raamat, 1987.)
51
Samas, 67.
52
Arthur E. Adams, Bolsheviks in the Ukraine: The Second Campaign, 1918–1919 (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1963), 11.
53
Bulgakov, The White Guard, 76.
54
Sergi Jefremov, Štšodennõkõ, 1923–1929 (Kiiev: Gazeta „Rada”, 1997), 379–380.
55
Juri Šapoval, „The Symon Petliura Whom We Still Do Not Understand”, Den 18, viimati muudetud 6. juunil 2006, vaadatud 2017, http://www.ukemonde.com/petlyura/petlyura_notunder.html.
56
Aleksei Aleksandrovitš Goldenveizer, „Iz Kievskihh vospominanii, 1917–21”, väljaandes: Jossif Vladimirovitš Gessen, toim, Arhiv russkoi revoljutsii, 6. kd (Berlin: 1922), 161–303.
