The 2008 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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СКАЧАТЬ billion kWh (2007 est.)

      Electricity - production by source:

      fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (2001)

      Oil - production:

      0 bbl/day (2007 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

      11,640 bbl/day (2006 est.)

      Oil - exports:

      0 bbl/day (2005)

      Oil - imports:

      14,500 bbl/day (2005)

      Oil - proved reserves:

      0 bbl (1 January 2006 est.)

      Natural gas - production:

      0 cu m (2007 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

      0 cu m (2007 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

      0 cu m (2007 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

      0 cu m (2007 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

      0 cu m (1 January 2006 est.)

      Current account balance:

      $1.973 billion (2007 est.)

      Exports:

      $5.025 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

      diamonds, copper, nickel, soda ash, meat, textiles

      Exports - partners:

      European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 87%, Southern African Customs

       Union (SACU) 7%, Zimbabwe 4% (2006)

      Imports:

      $3.403 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

      foodstuffs, machinery, electrical goods, transport equipment, textiles, fuel and petroleum products, wood and paper products, metal and metal products

      Imports - partners:

      Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 74%, EFTA 17%, Zimbabwe 4% (2006)

      Economic aid - recipient:

      $70.89 million (2005)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

      $9.79 billion (31 December 2007 est.)

      Debt - external:

      $408 million (31 December 2007 est.)

      Market value of publicly traded shares:

      $3.947 billion (2006)

      Currency (code):

      pula (BWP)

      Currency code:

      BWP

      Exchange rates:

      pulas (BWP) per US dollar - 6.2035 (2007), 5.8447 (2006), 5.1104 (2005), 4.6929 (2004), 4.9499 (2003)

      Communications

       Botswana

      Telephones - main lines in use:

      136,900 (2006)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

      1.427 million (2007)

      Telephone system:

      general assessment: the system is expanding with the growth of mobile-cellular service and participation in regional development; system is fully digital with fiber-optic cables linking the major population centers in the east; fixed-line connections declined in recent years and now stand at roughly 8 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular telephone density currently is about 80 per 100 persons domestic: small system of open-wire lines, microwave radio relay links, and a few radiotelephone communication stations; mobile-cellular service is growing fast international: country code - 267; international calls are made via satellite, using international direct dialing; 2 international exchanges; digital microwave radio relay links to Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) (2007)

      Radio broadcast stations:

      AM 8, FM 13, shortwave 4 (2001)

      Radios:

      252,720 (2000)

      Television broadcast stations:

      2 (1 state-owned, 1 private)

      Televisions:

      31,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

      .bw

      Internet hosts:

      6,374 (2008)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

      11 (2001)

      Internet users:

      80,000 (2007)

      Transportation

       Botswana

      Airports:

      85 (2007)

      Airports - with paved runways:

      total: 11 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 7 914 to 1,523 m: 2 (2007)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

      total: 74 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 54 under 914 m: 17 (2007)

      Railways:

      total: 888 km narrow gauge: 888 km 1.067-m gauge (2006)

      Roadways:

      total: 25,798 km paved: 8,410 km unpaved: 17,388 km (2005)

      Military

       Botswana

      Military branches:

      Botswana Defense Force: Ground СКАЧАТЬ