Название: Continuing Korean
Автор: Ross King
Издательство: Ingram
Жанр: Книги о Путешествиях
isbn: 9781462914920
isbn:
Expressions with 수(가) 없어요 correspond to one of the meanings of negative forms with 못: 갈 수 없어요 = 못 가요 or 가지 못해요 can’t go. Here are some more examples of this construction.
45. | 사장님을 잠깐 뵐 수 있을까요? Do you suppose I could see the company president for a moment? |
46. | 오늘 밤에 우리 집에 오실 수 있어요? Can you come to our house this evening? |
47. | 시간이 없어서,준비를 다 끝낼 수 없었어요. I couldn’t finish the preparations—I didn’t have time. |
48. | 오늘은 비가 와서,이발하러 갈 수 없었어요. It was raining today, so I couldn’t go for a haircut. |
49. | 오늘은 거리가 조용하지만,그 길은 복잡할 수도 있어요. Today the street’s quiet, but this road gets [can be] crowded, too. |
18.6. Expressing and with -(으)며
This two-shape ending can attach to any type of base and means simply and (sometimes also while, i.e., and [simultaneously/at the same time]). Thus, -(으)며 has the same function as one of the usages of the one-shape ending -고. But there are two differences to keep in mind:
A. | -(으)며 is a literary, bookish form, rarely used in spoken language, whereas -고 is widely used in colloquial Korean. |
B. | -(으)며 does not have the having done . . . ; does, and then . . . meaning of -고. Its one and only meaning is and. |
Note that L-extending bases keep their ᄅ before -며: 사-ᄅ - → 살며 live, and . . . Here are some examples.
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