Название: The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, Volume II (of 2)
Автор: Darwin Charles
Издательство: Public Domain
Жанр: Зарубежная классика
isbn:
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'Essais Hist. Nat. du Paraguay,' tom. ii. 1801, p. 372.
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These facts are given on the high authority of Mr. Hewitt, in 'The Poultry Book,' by Mr. Tegetmeier, 1866, p. 248.
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'The Poultry Book,' by Tegetmeier, 1866, p. 97.
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'Gardener's Chron. and Agricultural Gazette,' 1866, p. 528.
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Ibid., 1860, p. 343.
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Sclater, in 'Proc. Zoolog. Soc.,' 1862, p. 163.
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'History of the Horse,' p. 212.
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'Mém. présentés par divers Savans à l'Acad. Royale,' tom. vi. 1835, p. 338.
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'Letters from Alabama,' 1859, p. 280.
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'Hist. Nat. des Mammifères,' 1820, tom. i.
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'Philosoph. Transact.,' 1821, p. 20.
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Sclater, in 'Proc. Zoolog. Soc.,' 1862, p. 163: this species is the Ghor-Khur of N.W. India, and has often been called the Hemionus of Pallas.
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Another species of wild ass, the true
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Figured in the 'Gleanings from the Knowsley Menageries,' by Dr. J. E. Gray.
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Cases of both Spanish and Polish hens sitting are given in the 'Poultry Chronicle,' 1855, vol. iii. p. 477.
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'The Poultry Book,' by Mr. Tegetmeier, 1866, pp. 119, 163. The author, who remarks on the two negatives ('Journ. of Hort.,' 1862, p. 325), states that two broods were raised from a Spanish cock and Silver-pencilled Hamburgh hen, neither of which are incubators, and no less than seven out of eight hens in these two broods "showed a perfect obstinacy in sitting." The Rev. E. S. Dixon ('Ornamental Poultry,' 1848, p. 200) says that chickens reared from a cross between Golden and Black Polish fowls, are "good and steady birds to sit." Mr. B. P. Brent informs me that he raised some good sitting hens by crossing Pencilled Hamburgh and Polish breeds. A cross-bred bird from a Spanish non-incubating cock and Cochin incubating hen is mentioned in the 'Poultry Chronicle,' vol. iii. p. 13, as an "exemplary mother." On the other hand, an exceptional case is given in the 'Cottage Gardener,' 1860, p. 388, of a hen raised from a Spanish cock and black Polish hen which did not incubate.
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'The Poultry Book,' by Tegetmeier, 1866, pp. 165, 167.
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'Natural History Review,' 1863, April, p. 277.
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'Essays on Natural History,' p. 197.
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As stated by Mr. Orton, in his 'Physiology of Breeding,' p. 12.
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M. E. de Selys-Longchamps refers ('Bulletin Acad. Roy. de Bruxelles,' tom. xii. No. 10) to more than seven of these hybrids shot in Switzerland and France. M. Deby asserts ('Zoologist,' vol. v., 1845-46, p. 1254) that several have been shot in various parts of Belgium and Northern France. Audubon ('Ornitholog. Biography,' vol. iii. p. 168), speaking of these hybrids, says that, in North America, they "now and then wander off and become quite wild."
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'Journal of Researches,' 1845, p. 71.
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'Expedition to the Zambesi,' 1865, pp. 25, 150.
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Dr. P. Broca, on 'Hybridity in the Genus Homo,' Eng. translat., 1864, p. 39.
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'Nouvelles Archives du Muséum,' tom. i. p. 151.
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'Bastarderzeugung,' s. 582, 438, &c.
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'Die Bastardbefruchtung … der Weiden,' 1865, s. 23. For Gärtner's remarks on this head,
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Yarrell, 'Phil. Transact.,' 1827, p. 268; Dr. Hamilton, in 'Proc. Zoolog. Soc.,' 1862, p. 23.
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'Archiv. Skand. Beiträge zur Naturgesch.,' viii. s. 397-413.
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In his 'Essays on Nat. Hist.,' 1838. Mr. Hewitt gives analogous cases with hen-pheasants in 'Journal of Horticulture,' July 12, 1864, p. 37. Isidore Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, in his 'Essais de Zoolog. Gén.' (suites à Buffon, 1842, pp. 496-513), has collected such cases in ten different kinds of birds. It appears that Aristotle was well aware of the change in mental disposition in old hens. The case of the female deer acquiring horns is given at p. 513.
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'Cottage Gardener,' 1860, p. 379.
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'Art de faire Eclorre,' &c., 1749, tom. ii. p. 8.
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Sir H. Holland, 'Medical Notes and Reflections,' 3rd edit., 1855, p. 31.
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Prof. Thomson on Steenstrup's Views on the Obliquity of Flounders: 'Annals and Mag. of Nat. Hist.,' May, 1865, p. 361.
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Dr. E. von Martens, in 'Annals and Mag. of Nat. Hist.,' March, 1866, p. 209.
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Darwin, 'Balanidæ,' Ray Soc., 1854, p. 499:
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Mormodes ignea: Darwin, 'Fertilization of Orchids,' 1862, p. 251.
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'Journal of Horticulture,' July, 1864, p. 38. I have had the opportunity of examining these remarkable feathers through the kindness of Mr. Tegetmeier.
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'The Poultry Book,' by Mr. Tegetmeier, 1866, p. 241.
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Carl Vogt, 'Lectures on Man,' Eng. translat., 1864, p. 411.
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On Cattle, p. 174.
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Isid. Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 'Des Anomalies,' tom. iii. p. 353. With respect to the mammæ in women,
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'Natural Hist. Review,' April, 1863, p. 258.
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Verlot, 'Des Variétés,' 1865, p. 89; Naudin, 'Nouvelles Archives du Muséum,' tom. i. p. 137.
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In his discussion on some curious peloric calceolarias, quoted in 'Journal of Horticulture,' Feb. 24, 1863, p. 152.
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For other cases of six divisions in peloric flowers of the Labiatæ and Scrophulariaceæ,
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Moquin-Tandon, 'Tératologie,' p. 186.
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'Héréd. Nat.,' tom. ii. pp. 112-120.
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Sir H. Holland, 'Chapters on Mental Physiology,' 1852, p. 234.
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'Gardener's Chronicle,' 1860, p. 270.
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Mr. N. H. Smith, Observations on Breeding, quoted in 'Encyclop. of Rural Sports,' p. 278.
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Quoted by Bronn, 'Geschichte der Natur,' b. ii. s. 170.