The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

СКАЧАТЬ force:

       6.5 million (2002 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation:

       agriculture NA%, industry NA%, services NA%

      Unemployment rate:

       NA%

      Budget:

       revenues: $NA

       expenditures: $NA, including capital expenditures of $NA

      Industries:

       petroleum, chemicals, textiles, construction materials, food

       processing

      Industrial production growth rate:

       NA%

      Electricity - production:

       36.01 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 98.4% hydro: 1.6% other: 0% (2001) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption:

       33.49 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       2.452 million bbl/day (2001 est.); note - production was disrupted

       as a result of the March-April 2003 war (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       460,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - proved reserves:

       113.8 billion bbl (37257)

      Natural gas - production:

       2.76 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       2.76 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       3.149 trillion cu m (37257)

      Agriculture - products:

       wheat, barley, rice, vegetables, dates, cotton; cattle, sheep

      Exports:

       $13 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       crude oil

      Exports - partners:

       US 40.9%, Canada 8.2%, France 8.2%, Jordan 7.5%, Netherlands 6.4%,

       Italy 5.4%, Morocco 4.7%, Spain 4.4% (2002)

      Imports:

       $7.8 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       food, medicine, manufactures

      Imports - partners:

       Jordan 11%, France 8.8%, China 8.4%, Germany 7.6%, Russia 7.3%,

       Australia 7.2%, Vietnam 6.6%, Italy 6.4%, Japan 5.6% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $120 billion (2002 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $327.5 million (1995)

      Currency:

       Iraqi dinar (IQD)

      Currency code:

       IQD

      Exchange rates:

       Iraqi dinars per US dollar - 0.31 (2002), 0.31 (2001), 0.31 (2000),

       0.31 (1999), 0.31 (1998), note: fixed official rate since 1982;

       market rate subject to wide fluctuations

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Iraq

      Telephones - main lines in use: 675,000 (1997); note - an unknown number of telephone lines were damaged or destroyed during the March-April war

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       NA; service available in northern Iraq (2001)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: an unknown number of telecommunication

       facilities were damaged during the March-April 2003 war

       domestic: the network consists of coaxial cables and microwave radio

       relay links

       international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Atlantic

       Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean), 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region),

       and 1 Arabsat (inoperative); coaxial cable and microwave radio relay

       to Jordan, Kuwait, Syria, and Turkey; Kuwait line is probably

       nonoperational

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 19 (5 are inactive), FM 51, shortwave 4 (1998)

      Radios:

       4.85 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       13 (1997); note - unknown number were destroyed during the

       March-April 2003 war

      Televisions:

       1.75 million (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .iq

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       1 (2000)

      Internet СКАЧАТЬ