Название: Collins Gem
Автор: Collins Dictionaries
Издательство: HarperCollins
Жанр: Зарубежные любовные романы
isbn: 9780008163495
isbn:
1 Use the formal form of address until you are asked to use the familiar form. Wait until you are invited to use first names.
2 There is no official religion, but the population predominantly identifies as Roman Catholic, this being stronger in the north than in the south.
3 It is a legal requirement in Portugal that everyone carries photographic proof of identity at all times.
4 Portuguese people are very proud of their culture, which is different from that of Spain!
5 To hire a car you often have to be at least 21, depending on the car hire company and on the vehicle. Often your driving licence must have been issued at least one year before, and if you are under 25 there may be an extra fee to pay.
6 Portuguese people have a sweet tooth; try some of their specialities such as Toucinho do Céu (heaven’s bacon) and Barriga de Freira (nun’s belly).
7 Most shopping centres are open 7 days a week from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. or in some cases until midnight.
8 There are more than one thousand recipes to cook cod; one of the most famous is Bacalhau à Brás.
9 In restaurants, you have to ask for the bill; it’s considered impolite of the waiter to bring the bill if you haven’t asked for it.
10 Bars and restaurants tend to close on Sundays, except in busy areas such as Lisbon and the Algarve.
You will find that Portuguese people are quite formal and will appreciate it if you take the same approach to them as they take towards you.
Please | Por favor/Faz favor poor fuh-vor/fash fuh-vor |
Thank you | Obrigado(a) oh-breegah-doo(-duh) |
Thanks very much | Muito obrigado(a)mweeñto oh-breegah-doo(-duh) |
You’re welcome! | De nada! duh nah-duh! |
Yes | Sim seeñ |
No | Não nowñ |
OK | Está bem shta bayñ |
Sir/Mr | Senhor/Sr. sun-yor |
Madam/Mrs/Ms | Senhora/Sra. sun-yoruh |
Miss | Menina muh-neenuh |
Hello/Hi | Olá oh-lah |
Goodbye/Bye | Adeus aday-oosh |
See you later | Até logouh-te logoo |
See you tomorrow | Até amanhã uh-te amun-yañ |
Good morning | Bom dia boñ dee-uh |
Good afternoon/evening | Boa tarde boh-uh tard |
Goodnight | Boa noite boh-uh noyt |
Excuse me! (to catch attention) | Por favor! poor fuh-vor! |
Sorry! | Desculpe! |
dushkoolp! | |
How are you? | Como está? koh-moo shta? |
Fine, thanks | Bem, obrigado(a) bayñ, oh-breegah-doo(-duh) |
And you? | E você? ee voh-say? |
I don’t understand | Não compreendo nowñ koñpree-endoo |
Do you speak English? | Fala inglês?fah-luh eeñglaysh? |
The easiest way to ask for something is by naming what you want and adding por favor (poor fuh-vor).
the (masculine) | o/os oo/oosh |
glass/glasses | o copo/os copos oo kopoo/oosh kopoosh |
a/one glass | um copo ooñ kopoo |
the (feminine) | a/as uh/ush |
key/keys | a chave/as chaves uh shahv/ush shah-vush |
a/one key | uma chaveoomuh shahv |
my (masculine) | o meu oo mayoo |
(feminine) | a minha uh meen-yuh |
my glass | o meu copo oo mayoo kopoo |
my key | a minha chave uh meen-yuh shahv |
his/her/its/your | o seu/a sua oo sayoo/uh soo-uh |
his/her/its/your glass | o seu copooo sayoo kopoo |
his/her/its/your key | a sua chave uh soo-uh shahv |
Do you have…? | Tem…? tayñ…? |
Do you have a room? | Tem um quarto? tayñ ooñ kwartoo? |
Do you have any milk? | Tem leite? tayñ layt? |
Do you have stamps? | Tem selos? tayñ seloosh? |
I’d like… | Queria…kree-uh… |
I’d like an ice cream | Queria um geladokree-uh ooñ zhuh-lah-doo |
I’d like to book a table | Queria reservar uma mesakree-uh ruh-zervar oomuh may-zuh |
I’d like pasta | Queria massakree-uh massuh |
We’d like… | Queríamos…kree-uhmoosh… |
We’d like two cakes | Queríamos dois boloskree-uhmoosh doysh bohloosh |
More… | Mais… mysh… |
More bread | Mais pão mysh powñ |
More water | Mais água mysh ahg-wuh |
Another… | Outro(a)…oh-troo(truh)… |
Another milky coffee | Outro galãooh-troo galowñ |
Another lager | Outra cervejaoh-truh servay-zhuh |
How much is it? | Quanto é?kwuñtoo e? |
How much does it cost? | Quanto custa?kwuñtoo kooshtuh? |
large | grande gruñd |
small | pequeno puh-kaynoo |
with | com koñ |
without | sem sayñ |
Where is…? | Onde é…?onduh e…? |
Where are…? | Onde são/estão…?onduh sowñ/shtowñ…? |
Where is the toilet? | Onde é a casa
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