The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

СКАЧАТЬ 0 cu m (2003 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       2.549 trillion cu m (2004)

      Current account balance:

       $7.338 billion (2004 est.)

      Exports:

       $69.86 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       oil and gas, electrical appliances, plywood, textiles, rubber

      Exports - partners:

       Japan 22.3%, US 12.3%, Singapore 8.4%, South Korea 6.8%, China

       6.4%, Malaysia 4.2% (2004)

      Imports:

       $45.07 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs

      Imports - partners:

       Singapore 13.1%, Japan 13.1%, China 8.8%, US 7%, Thailand 6%,

       Australia 4.8%, Saudi Arabia 4.2%, South Korea 4.2% (2004)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

       $35.82 billion (2004 est.)

      Debt - external:

       $141.5 billion (2004 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $43 billion

       note: Indonesia finished its IMF program in December 2003 but still

       receives bilateral aid through the Consultative Group on Indonesia

       (CGI), which pledged $2.8 billion in grants and loans for 2004 and

       again in 2005; nearly $4 billion in aid money pledged by a variety

       of foreign governments and other groups following the 2004 tsunami;

       money is slated for use in relief and rebuilding efforts in Aceh.

      Currency (code):

       Indonesian rupiah (IDR)

      Currency code:

       IDR

      Exchange rates:

       Indonesian rupiahs per US dollar - 8,938.9 (2004), 8,577.1 (2003),

       9,311.2 (2002), 10,260.8 (2001), 8,421.8 (2000)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year; note - previously was 1 April - 31 March, but

       starting with 2001, has been changed to calendar year

      Communications Indonesia

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       7.75 million (2002)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       11.7 million (2002)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: domestic service fair, international service

       good

       domestic: interisland microwave system and HF radio police net;

       domestic satellite communications system

       international: country code - 62; satellite earth stations - 2

       Intelsat (1 Indian Ocean and 1 Pacific Ocean)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 678, FM 43, shortwave 82 (1998)

      Radios:

       31.5 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       41 (1999)

      Televisions:

       13.75 million (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .id

      Internet hosts:

       62,036 (2003)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       24 (2000)

      Internet users:

       8 million (2002)

      Transportation Indonesia

      Railways:

       total: 6,458 km

       narrow gauge: 5,961 km 1.067-m gauge (125 km electrified); 497 km

       0.750-m gauge (2004)

      Highways:

       total: 342,700 km

       paved: 158,670 km

       unpaved: 184,030 km (1999 est.)

      Waterways:

       21,579 km

       note: Sumatra 5,471 km, Java and Madura 820 km, Kalimantan 10,460

       km, Sulawesi (Celebes) 241 km, Irian Jaya 4,587 km (2004)

      Pipelines:

       condensate 850 km; condensate/gas 128 km; gas 8,506 km; oil 7,472

       km; oil/gas/water 66 km; refined products 1,329 km (2004)

      Ports and harbors:

       Banjarmasin, Belawan, Ciwandan, Krueg Geukueh, Palembang, Panjang,

       Sungai Pakning, Tanjung Perak, Tanjung Priok

      Merchant marine:

       total: 728 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 3,192,847 GRT/4,319,739 DWT

       by type: bulk carrier 35, cargo 409, chemical tanker 19, container

       36, liquefied gas 7, livestock carrier 1, passenger 41,

       passenger/cargo 36, petroleum tanker 125, refrigerated cargo 2, roll

       on/roll off 13, specialized tanker 2, vehicle carrier 2

       foreign-owned: 19 (France 1, Japan 3, Philippines 1, Singapore 11,

       Switzerland 1, United Kingdom 2)

       registered in other countries: 113 (2005)

      Airports:

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