The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

СКАЧАТЬ - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Natural gas - production:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       1.4 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       1.4 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Agriculture - products:

       fruit (especially grapes), vegetables; livestock

      Exports:

       $525 million f.o.b. (2001 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       diamonds, mineral products, foodstuffs, energy

      Exports - partners:

       Belgium 21.5%, Russia 14.6%, Israel 10.3%, Iran 9.4%, US 8.2%,

       Switzerland 6.8%, Germany 6.2% (2002)

      Imports:

       $991 million f.o.b. (2001 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       natural gas, petroleum, tobacco products, foodstuffs, diamonds

      Imports - partners:

       US 15.3%, Russia 12.9%, Belgium 12.3%, Iran 10.3%, UAE 6.3%,

       Germany 5.5%, Italy 4.9% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $905 million (June 2001)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       ODA $170 million (2000)

      Currency:

       dram (AMD)

      Currency code:

       AMD

      Exchange rates:

       drams per US dollar - NA (2002), 555.08 (2001), 539.53 (2000),

       535.06 (1999), 504.92 (1998)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Armenia

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       600,000 (2002)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       50,000 (2002)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: system inadequate; now 90% privately owned and

       undergoing modernization and expansion

       domestic: the majority of subscribers and the most modern equipment

       are in Yerevan (this includes paging and mobile cellular service)

       international: Yerevan is connected to the Trans-Asia-Europe

       fiber-optic cable through Iran; additional international service is

       available by microwave radio relay and landline connections to the

       other countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States and

       through the Moscow international switch and by satellite to the rest

       of the world; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (2000)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 9, FM 6, shortwave 1 (1998)

      Radios:

       850,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       3 (plus an unknown number of repeaters); (1998)

      Televisions:

       825,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .am

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       9 (2001)

      Internet users:

       30,000 (2001)

      Transportation Armenia

      Railways:

       total: 852 km in common carrier service; does not include

       industrial lines

       broad gauge: 852 km 1.520-m gauge (779 km electrified) (2002)

      Highways:

       total: 15,918 km

       paved: 15,329 km (includes 7,527 km of expressways)

       unpaved: 589 km (2000)

      Waterways:

       NA km

      Pipelines:

       gas 2,031 km (2003)

      Ports and harbors:

       none

      Airports:

       15 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways:

       total: 8

       over 3,047 m: 2

       2,438 to 3,047: 1

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 4

       914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 7

       over 3,047 m: 1

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 2

       914 to 1,523 m: 3

       under 914 m: 1 (2002)

      Military Armenia

      Military branches:

       Army, Air and Air Defense Forces, Border Guards

      Military manpower - military age:

       18 years of age (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - availability:

       СКАЧАТЬ