Master Shots Vol 2. Christopher Kenworthy

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      突感。

      如果电影《21克》中的这些镜头按常规思路拍摄，那么摄影机就应该一直处在演员的同一侧。但是这里的镜头却一直在两侧转

      换，这就是所谓的“跨越界线”，在大多数情况下，这是导演们的大忌。

      想象一下，在两名演员（假设他们相对而立）之间画一条线，在一般情况下，你应该让摄影机保持在线的一边。然而，在这个场

      景中，第一次剪辑，就从女演员右边的镜头剪到了左边的镜头。下一次剪辑则停留在了左边的镜头。

      如果你看过整个场景，就会发现两名演员一直在走路，没有看对方，镜头不时从一个演员摇到另一个演员身上。有时候，就有一

      些跨越了界线的镜头。整体的感觉有些乱。当然我们并不会在混乱中变得毫无头绪，因为我们知道这两个人是在跟对方说话，这些不

      时移动和转换的镜头，制造出了一种紧张的、急促的气氛，很好地表现出了争吵的情绪。

      场景设计了男演员在等电梯，这就使得他背对着女演员是合理的。而且，在场景中，没有足够的空间能让女演员走到男演员跟前

      面对他，所以她站在他身后也显得很合理。在拍摄的时候，你要为演员的站位找到合理的依据，这样场景看起来才真实，演员表演起

      来也会轻松。

      8

      第一章 冲突

      参考影片：《21克》（ 21 Grams），导演：亚利桑德罗·冈萨雷斯·伊纳里多（Alejandro González Iñárritu），焦点电影公司，2003年出品。

      跨越界线

      9

      1.5

      障碍物

      当两个人有矛盾的时候，他们中间就像隔了点什么。你可以把这种感觉变得具体，用一个真实的障碍物隔在演员中间。障碍物的

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

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