Large Animal Neurology. Joe Mayhew

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СКАЧАТЬ Prantner MM and Sosalla MJ. Delayed organophosphate neurotoxicosis in four heifers. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1993; 203(10): 1453–1455.

      4 4 Helman RG and Edwards WC. Clinical features of blister beetle poisoning in equids: 70 cases (1983–1996). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 211(8): 1018–1021.

      5 5 Toribio RE. Diagnosing equine pars intermedia dysfunction: are we there yet? J Vet Intern Med 2005; 19(2): 145–146.

      6 6 Tatum RC, McGowan CM, Ireland JL. Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of basal plasma adrenocorticotrophic hormone concentration for diagnosing pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction in horses: A systematic review. Vet J 2021; 275:105695.

      7 7 Welles EG, Tyler JW, Sorjonen DC and Whatley EM. Composition and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult cattle. Am J Vet Res 1992; 53(11): 2050–2057.

      8 8 Welles EG, Pugh DG, Wenzel JG and Sorjonen DC. Composition of cerebrospinal fluid in healthy adult llamas. Am J Vet Res 1994; 55(8): 1075–1079.

      9 9 de Lahunta A, Glass E and Kent M. Cerebrospinal Fluid and Hydrocephalus, Ch 4 in Veterinary Neuroanatomy and Clinical Neurology. 5th ed. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA. 2020.

      10 10 Ndo D, Nicolas A, Caix M, et al. Techniques for collecting cerebrospinal fluid from sheep. Prog Vet Neurol 1993; 2(1): 77–79.

      11 11 Mayhew IG. Collection of cerebrospinal fluid from the horse. Cornell Vet 1975; 65: 500–511.

      12 12 Mayhew IG. Cerebrospinal Fluid, in Current Veterinary Therapy, Food Animal Practice, Howard JL, Editor. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA. 1981; 1078–1080.

      13 13 Achard D, Francoz D, Grimes C, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in recumbent adult dairy cows with or without spinal cord lesions. J Vet Intern Med 2017; 31(3): 940–945.

      14 14 Mayhew IG and Beal CR. Techniques of analysis of cerebrospinal fluid. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1980; 10: 155–176.

      15 15 Furr MO and Bender H. Cerebrospinal fluid variables in clinically normal foals from birth to 42 days of age. Am J Vet Res 1994; 55(6): 781–784.

      16 16 Scott PR. Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid from field cases of some common ovine neurological diseases. Br Vet J 1992; 148(1): 15–22.

      17 17 Furr M, Chickering WR and Robertson J. High resolution protein electrophoresis of equine cerebrospinal fluid. Am J Vet Res 1997; 58(9): 939–941.

      18 18 Nagy DW. Diagnostics and Ancillary Tests of Neurologic Dysfunction in the Ruminant. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2017; 33(1): 9–18.

      19 19 Mozaffari AA and Samadieh H. Analysis of serum and cerebrospinal fluid in clinically normal adult miniature donkeys. N Z Vet J 2013; 61(5): 297–299.

      20 20 Depecker M, Bizon‐Mercier C and Courouce‐Malblanc A. Ultrasound‐guided atlanto‐occipital puncture for cerebrospinal fluid analysis on the standing horse. Vet Rec 2014; 174(2): 45.

      21 21 MacKay RJ. Developments in ultrasound‐guided thecal puncture in horses. Vet Rec 2014; 174(2): 43–44.

      22 22 Pease A, Behan A and Bohart G. Ultrasound‐guided cervical centesis to obtain cerebrospinal fluid in the standing horse. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2012; 53(1): 92–95.

      23 23 Braun U, Attiger J and Brammertz C. Ultrasonographic examination of the spinal cord and collection of cerebrospinal fluid from the atlanto‐occipital space in cattle. BMC Vet Res 2015; 11.

      24 24 Aleman M, Borchers A, Kass PH and Puchalski SM. Ultrasound‐assisted collection of cerebrospinal fluid from the lumbosacral space in equids. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2007; 230(3): 378–384.

      25 25 Chidlow H, Giguère S, Camus M, et al. Comparison of 2 collection methods for cerebrospinal fluid analysis from standing, sedate adult horses. J Vet Intern Med 2020; 34: 972–978.

      26 26 Shamir SK, Hagen CRM, Foley PM, et al. Effects of stylet‐in versus stylet‐out collection of cerebrospinal fluid from the cisterna magna on contamination of samples, sample quality, and collection time. Am J Vet Res 2019; 80(8): 787–791.

      27 27 Brosnan RJ, LeCouteur RA, Steffey EP, Imai A and Kortz GD. Direct measurement of intracranial pressure in adult horses. Am J Vet Res 2002; 63(9): 1252–1256.

      28 28 Kortz GD, Madigan JE, Goetzman BW and Durando M. Intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in clinically normal equine neonates. Am J Vet Res 1995; 56(10): 1351–1355.

      29 29 Amle DB and Koner BC. Use of red vacutainer for collection of CSF causes falsely high estimation of proteins by pyrogallol red method. Clin Chim Acta 2015; 444: 62–65.

      30 30 Andrews FM, Geiser DR, Sommardahl CS, Green EM and Provenza M. Albumin quotient, IgG concentration, and IgG index determinations in cerebrospinal fluid of neonatal foals. Am J Vet Res 1994; 55(6): 741–745.

      31 31 Miller MM, Sweeney CR, Russell GE, Sheetz RM and Morrow JK. Effects of blood contamination of cerebrospinal fluid on western blot analysis for detection of antibodies against Sarcocystis neurona and on albumin quotient and immunoglobulin G index in horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1999; 215(1): 67–71.

      32 32 Srinivasan L, Shah SS, Abbasi S, Padula MA and Harris MC. Traumatic lumbar punctures in infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2013; 32(10): 1150–1152.

      33 33 Novak RW. Lack of validity of standard corrections for white blood cell counts of blood‐contaminated cerebrospinal fluid in infants. Am J Clin Pathol 1984; 82(1): 95–97.

      34 34 Sweeney CR and Russell GE. Differences in total protein concentration, nucleated cell count, and red blood cell count among sequential samples of cerebrospinal fluid from horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2000; 217(1): 54–57.

      35 35 Chidlow H, Giguere S, Camus M, et al. The effect of prior thecal puncture on cerebrospinal fluid analytes in normal adult horses. J Vet Intern Med 2020; 34(5): 2117–2121.

      36 36 Furr MO and Tyler RD. Cerebrospinal fluid creatine kinase activity in horses with central nervous system disease: 69 cases (1984–1989). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1990; 197(2): 245–248.

      37 37 Jackson C, de Lahunta A, Divers T and Ainsworth D. The diagnostic utility of cerebrospinal fluid creatine kinase activity in the horse. J Vet Intern Med 1996; 10(4): 246–251.

      38 38 Witonsky S, Morrow JK, Leger C, et al. Sarcocystis neurona‐specific immunoglobulin G in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of horses administered S neurona vaccine. J Vet Intern Med 2004; 18(1): 98–103.

      39 39 Porter MB, Long M, Gosche DG, et al. Immunoglobulin M‐capture enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay testing of cerebrospinal fluid and serum from horses exposed to west nile virus by vaccination or natural infection. J Vet Intern Med 2004; 18(6): 866–870.

      40 40 Hoane JS, Morrow JK, Saville WJ, et al. Enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays for detection of equine antibodies specific to Sarcocystis neurona surface antigens. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 2005; 12(9): 1050–1056.

      41 41 Furr M. Immunity, pathophysiology and diagnosis of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis. Clin Tech Eq Pract 2006; 5(1): 3–8.

      42 42 Johnson AL, Burton AJ and Sweeney RW. Utility of 2 immunological tests for antemortem diagnosis of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (Sarcocystis neurona infection) in naturally occurring cases. J Vet Intern Med 2010; 24(5): 1184–1189.

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