High-Density and De-Densified Smart Campus Communications. Daniel Minoli
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      The rest of the text will discuss many (but not all) of the constituent technologies that support the realization of such WiSNETs.

Key Performance Indicators Key Performance Indicators Pre‐pandemic Requirements Post‐pandemic Requirements
Data/VoIP connection density, for people on smartphones, laptops, tablets Data/VoIP connection density, for people on smartphones, laptops, tablets 1 per 20 ft2 in terminals 1 per 80 ft2 in terminals
User experienced data rate 10–50 Mbps Same
Peak data rate 100 Mbps Same
Traffic volume density 5 Gbps per gate area (200 people per gate) 1.25 Gbps per gate area (50 people per gate)
End‐to‐end latency 100 ms Same
Wayfinding Throughout airport and in adjacent spaces Same
Area of coverage Entire airport and in adjacent spaces, garages, car rental locations Same
Traditional telephony on DAS systems Dialtone 50 Erlangs per gate area (200 people per gate) 12 Erlangs per gate area (50 people per gate)
Call length 10 minutes per call Same
Connection density, IoT devices Connection density, IoT devices 1 per 10 ft2 throughout airport Same
User experienced data rate 0.384 Mbps Same
Peak data rate 0.768 Mbps Same
Traffic volume density 100 Mbps per 1000 ft2 throughout airport and in adjacent spaces, garages, car rental locations Same
End‐to‐end latency 1–10 ms Same
Area of coverage Entire airport and in adjacent spaces Same

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