The Greatest Empires & Civilizations of the Ancient East: Egypt, Babylon, The Kings of Israel and Judah, Assyria, Media, Chaldea, Persia, Parthia & Sasanian Empire. George Rawlinson

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      330 [ Ibid. i. 1; iv. 42; vi. 47; vii. 23, 44, 96.]

      331 [ As they do of being indebted to the Babylonians and the Egyptians for astronomical and philosophic knowledge.]

      332 [ Deutsch, Literary Remains, p. 163.]

      333 [ Ibid.]

      334 [ Compare the representation of Egyptian ships in Dümichen’s Voyage d’une Reine Egyptienne (date about B.C. 1400) with the far later Phoenician triremes depicted by Sennacherib (Layard, Monuments of Nineveh, second series, pl. 71).]

      335 [ Renan, Mission de Phénicie, pp. 100, 101.]

      336 [ The Cypriot physiognomy is peculiar. (See Di Cesnola’s Cyprus, pp. 123, 129, 131, 132, 133, 141, &c.)]

      337 [ Herod. vii. 90.]

      338 [ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 68, note 3.]

IV—THE CITIES

      41 [ The nearest approach to such a period is the time a little preceding Nebuchadnezzar’s siege, when Sidon, Byblus, and Aradus all appear as subject to Tyre (Ezek. xxvii. 8-11).]

      42 [ 1 Kings xvii. 9-24.]

      43 [ 1 Macc. xv. 37.]

      44 [ Gen. x. 15.]

      45 [ Josh. xix. 29.]

      46 [ Ibid. verse 28.]

      47 [ See Hom. Il. vii. 290; xxiii. 743; Od. iv. 618; xiv. 272, 285; xvi. 117, 402, 424.]

      48 [ Hist. Philipp. xviii. 3, § 2.]

      49 [ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 460.]

      410 [ Steph, Byz. ad voc.]

      411 [ Renan, Mission de Phénicie, pl. lxvii.]

      412 [ Scylax, Periplus, § 104. This work belongs to the time of Philip, Alexander’s father.]

      413 [ See Renan, Mission de Phénicie, pl. lxii.]

      414 [ The inscription on the sarcophagus of Esmunazar. (See Records of the Past, ix. 111-114, and the Corp. Inscr. Semit., i. 13-20.)]

      415 [ The name “Palæ-Tyrus” is first found in Strabo (xvi. 2, § 24).]

      416 [ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 347.]

      417 [ Plin. H. N. v. 17.]

      418 [ Renan (Mission de Phénicie, p. 552) gives the area as 576,508 square metres.]

      419 [ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 21.]

      420 [ Renan, Mission de Phénicie, p. 560.]

      421 [ So Bertou (Topographie de Tyr, p. 14), and Kenrick (Phoenicia, p. 352).]

      422 [ Renan, Mission de Phénicie, p. 560.]

      423 [ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 351.]

      424 [ See the fragments of Dius and Menander, preserved by Josephus (Contr. Ap. i. § 17, 18), and compare Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 24. It is quite uncertain what Phoenician deity is represented by “Agenor.”]

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