The Element Encyclopedia of Witchcraft: The Complete A–Z for the Entire Magical World. Judika Illes
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      The Element Encyclopedia of Witchcraft

      Judika Illes

      the complete a–z for the entire magical world

      

      For Clara Fisher and Irma Illes, with love

      In memory of Zsuzsanna and Margit Grosz

      Table of Contents

       Cover Page

       Title Page

       Dedication

       Creative Arts

       Dictionary of Witchcraft: A Magical Vocabulary

       The Divine Witch: Goddesses and Gods

       Ergot, The Corn Mother, and The Rye Wolf

       Fairies

       Fairy-Tale Witches and Mother Goose

       Food and Drink

       The Hag

       The Horned One and The Devil

       Magical Arts

       Magical Professions

       Places: A witch’s Travel Guide

       Tools of Witchcraft

       Witchcraft Hall of Fame

       Witchcraze! Persecution of Witches

       Women’s Mysteries

       Wormwood and Garlic: Dangers and Protection

       Bibliography

       Acknowledgments

       Other Book By

       Copyright

       About the Publisher

       Introduction

       Most of my clothes are black. I have a black cat. My favorite holiday is Halloween. I have perpetually unruly hair. Given the right company, I will happily chatter on about astrology, magic, herbs, and divination. I write books of magic spells. So perhaps it’s not surprising that periodically I’m asked whether I’m a witch.

      Invariably, my response is to say that my answer depends upon the inquirer’s definition of witchcraft. Inevitably this leads to frustration (and often to anger) on the part of the inquirer: they think they’ve asked a very simple, straightforward question because, of course, every child, any idiot so to speak, knows the definition of “witch.” Their perception is that I’m being snippy and evasive (stereotypical witch behavior, incidentally) when in fact I’m just wary. I’ve already experienced too many unpleasant encounters with those whose definitions of witchcraft did not correspond with my own—or with each other’s for that matter. I’ve learned that, just like beauty, what constitutes witchcraft is dependent upon the eye of its beholder.

      Don’t believe me? Let’s look in the dictionary.

      The following definition is from Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary:

      WITCH (n ME wicche fr. OE wicca, masc. wizard and wicce fem. witch; akin to MHG wicken to bewitch, OE wigle divination, OHG wih holy—more at victim)

      1a. Wizard, Sorcerer

      1b. a woman practicing the black arts: SORCERESS

      1c. one supposed to possess supernatural powers esp. by compact with devil or familiar

      1d. or Witcher: Dowser

      2. an ugly old woman: HAG

      3. a charming or alluring woman

      

      Oh boy, we’ve got some contradictions right there. Which witch does my inquirer suppose me to be? Should I take the question as a compliment or as an insult? It’s probably safe to presume that most women wouldn’t strongly object to the insinuation that they’re charming or alluring but what if the witch this particular questioner has in mind is actually that ugly old hag or Satan’s minion?

      Hags, СКАЧАТЬ