The Complete Works. Robert Burns
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Название: The Complete Works

Автор: Robert Burns

Издательство: Public Domain

Жанр: Зарубежная классика

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СКАЧАТЬ cleanest corn that e’er was dight

      May hae some pyles o’ caff in;

      So ne’er a fellow-creature slight

      For random fits o’ daffin.”

Solomon.—Eccles. ch. vii. ver. 16.

      [“Burns,” says Hogg, in a note on this Poem, “has written more from his own heart and his own feelings than any other poet. External nature had few charms for him; the sublime shades and hues of heaven and earth never excited his enthusiasm: but with the secret fountains of passion in the human soul he was well acquainted.” Burns, indeed, was not what is called a descriptive poet: yet with what exquisite snatches of description are some of his poems adorned, and in what fragrant and romantic scenes he enshrines the heroes and heroines of many of his finest songs! Who the high, exalted, virtuous dames were, to whom the Poem refers, we are not told. How much men stand indebted to want of opportunity to sin, and how much of their good name they owe to the ignorance of the world, were inquiries in which the poet found pleasure.]

      I.

      O ye wha are sae guid yoursel’,

      Sae pious and sae holy,

      Ye’ve nought to do but mark and tell

      Your neibor’s fauts and folly!

      Whase life is like a weel-gaun mill,

      Supply’d wi’ store o’ water,

      The heaped happer’s ebbing still,

      And still the clap plays clatter.

      II.

      Hear me, ye venerable core,

      As counsel for poor mortals,

      That frequent pass douce Wisdom’s door

      For glaikit Folly’s portals;

      I, for their thoughtless, careless sakes,

      Would here propone defences,

      Their donsie tricks, their black mistakes,

      Their failings and mischances.

      III.

      Ye see your state wi’ theirs compar’d,

      And shudder at the niffer,

      But cast a moment’s fair regard,

      What maks the mighty differ?

      Discount what scant occasion gave,

      That purity ye pride in,

      And (what’s aft mair than a’ the lave)

      Your better art o’ hiding.

      IV.

      Think, when your castigated pulse

      Gies now and then a wallop,

      What ragings must his veins convulse,

      That still eternal gallop:

      Wi’ wind and tide fair i’ your tail,

      Right on ye scud your sea-way;

      But in the teeth o’ baith to sail,

      It makes an unco lee-way.

      V.

      See social life and glee sit down,

      All joyous and unthinking,

      ’Till, quite transmugrify’d, they’re grown

      Debauchery and drinking;

      O would they stay to calculate

      Th’ eternal consequences;

      Or your more dreaded hell to state,

      D—mnation of expenses!

      VI.

      Ye high, exalted, virtuous dames,

      Ty’d up in godly laces,

      Before ye gie poor frailty names,

      Suppose a change o’ cases;

      A dear lov’d lad, convenience snug,

      A treacherous inclination—

      But, let me whisper, i’ your lug,

      Ye’re aiblins nae temptation.

      VII.

      Then gently scan your brother man,

      Still gentler sister woman;

      Though they may gang a kennin’ wrang,

      To step aside is human:

      One point must still be greatly dark,

      The moving why they do it:

      And just as lamely can ye mark,

      How far perhaps they rue it.

      VIII.

      Who made the heart, ’tis He alone

      Decidedly can try us,

      He knows each chord—its various tone,

      Each spring—its various bias:

      Then at the balance let’s be mute,

      We never can adjust it;

      What’s done we partly may compute,

      But know not what’s resisted.

      XL. TAM SAMSON’S ELEGY[49]

      “An honest man’s the noblest work of God.”

Pope.

      [Tam Samson was a west country seedsman and sportsman, who loved a good song, a social glass, and relished a shot so well that he expressed a wish to die and be buried in the moors. On this hint Burns wrote the Elegy: when Tam heard o’ this he waited on the poet, caused him to recite it, and expressed displeasure at being numbered with the dead: the author, whose wit was as ready as his rhymes, added the Per Contra in a moment, much to the delight of his friend. At his death the four lines of Epitaph were cut on his gravestone. “This poem has always,” says Hogg, “been a great country favourite: it abounds with happy expressions.

      ‘In vain the burns cam’ down like waters,

      An acre braid.’

      What a picture of a flooded burn! any other poet would have given us a long description: Burns dashes it down at once in a style so graphic no one can mistake it.

      ‘Perhaps upon his mouldering breast

      Some spitefu’ moorfowl bigs her nest.’

      Match that sentence who can.”]

      Has auld Kilmarnock seen the deil?

      Or great M’Kinlay[50] thrawn his heel?

      Or Robinson[51] again grown weel,

      To preach an’ read?

      “Na, waur than a’!” cries ilka chiel,

      Tam Samson’s dead!

      Kilmarnock lang may grunt an’ grane,

      An’ sigh, an’ sob, an’ greet her lane,

      An’ cleed her bairns, man, wife, an wean,

      In mourning weed;

      To death, she’s dearly paid the kane,

      Tam Samson’s dead!

      The brethren o’ the mystic level

      May hing their head in woefu’ bevel,

      While by their nose the tears will revel,

      Like ony bead;

      Death’s gien the lodge an unco devel,

      Tam Samson’s dead!

      When Winter muffles up his cloak,

      And binds the mire СКАЧАТЬ



<p>49</p>

When this worthy old sportsman went out last muirfowl season, he supposed it was to be, in Ossian’s phrase, “the last of his fields.”

<p>50</p>

A preacher, a great favourite with the million. Vide the Ordination, stanza II

<p>51</p>

Another preacher, an equal favourite with the few, who was at that time ailing. For him see also the Ordination, stanza IX.