Breath Taking. Michael J. Stephen

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СКАЧАТЬ Ellen Avery went on to accomplish other great things in her life. She helped found the field of specialized care for the newborn, known as neonatology, and her textbook, Avery’s Diseases of the Newborn, has been the standard in its field for decades. She became a full professor of pediatrics, and the first female chief of a clinical department at Harvard Medical School. Her guidance produced tens, if not hundreds, of leaders in pediatrics across the country.

      As for my son, all has gone well since his delayed first breath of life. He made the difficult transition from living in water to living in air. That day, my son taught me that breathing can be difficult. We take it for granted, but it is a complex process involving the coordination of multiple organs, with the lungs in the center. And a lung is not just a simple pump, pushing gas around. As Dr. Avery began to teach us, it is an organ alive with immunology and chemistry, one that does an extraordinary amount of work under extreme stress from the moment we enter this world.

      39. Mary Ellen Avery, MD, interview by Lawrence M. Gartner, American Academy of Pediatrics, Oral History Project, 2009. https://www.aap.org/en-us/about-the-aap/Gartner-Pediatric-History-Center/DocLib/Avery.pdf.

      40. Amalie M. Kass and Eleanor G. Shore, “Mary Ellen Avery,” Harvard Magazine, March-April 2018. https://harvardmagazine.com/2018/02/dr-mary-allen-avery.

      41. John A. Clements and Mary Ellen Avery, “Lung Surfactant and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome,” American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 157, no. 4 (1998): S59–S66.

      42. John A. Clements, “Lung Surfactant: A Personal Perspective,” Annual Review of Physiology 59 (1997): 1–21.

      43. Clements, “Surface Tension of Lung Extracts,” Experimental Biology and Medicine 95 (1957): 170–172.

      44. Julius H. Comroe Jr., Retrospectroscope: Insights into Medical Discovery (Menlo Park CA: Von Gehr Press, 1977), 149–150.

      45. Mary Ellen Avery and Jere Mead, “Surface Properties in Relation to Atelectasis and Hyaline Membrane Disease,” American Journal of Diseases of Children 97 (May 1959): 517–523.

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