The 1996 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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СКАЧАТЬ $3,800 (1995 est.)

      GDP composition by sector: agriculture: 12% industry: 50% services: 38%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices): 28% (1995 est.)

      Labor force: 6.2 million (1992 est.) by occupation: government 29.5%, agriculture 22%, construction and public works 16.2%, industry 13.6%, commerce and services 13.5%, transportation and communication 5.2% (1989)

      Unemployment rate: 25% (1995 est.)

      Budget:

       revenues: $14.3 billion

       expenditures: $17.9 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA

       (1995 est.)

      Industries: petroleum, light industries, natural gas, mining,

       electrical, petrochemical, food processing

      Industrial production growth rate: NA%

      Electricity: capacity: 5,370,000 kW production: 18.3 billion kWh consumption per capita: 587 kWh (1993)

      Agriculture: wheat, barley, oats, grapes, olives, citrus, fruits; sheep, cattle

      Exports: $9.5 billion (f.o.b., 1995 est.) commodities: petroleum and natural gas 97% partners: Italy 21%, France 16%, US 14%, Germany 13%, Spain 9%

      Imports: $10.6 billion (f.o.b., 1995 est.)

       commodities: capital goods 39.7%, food and beverages 21.7%, consumer

       goods 11.8% (1990)

       partners: France 29%, Italy 14%, Spain 9%, US 9%, Germany 7%

      External debt: $26 billion (1994)

      Economic aid: recipient: ODA, $316 million (1993)

      Currency: 1 Algerian dinar (DA) = 100 centimes

      Exchange rates: Algerian dinars (DA) per US$1 - 53.003 (January 1996), 47.663 (1995), 35.059 (1994), 23.345 (1993), 21.836 (1992), 18.473 (1991)

      Fiscal year: calendar year

      Transportation———————

      Railways:

       total: 4,772 km

       standard gauge: 3,616 km 1.435-m gauge (301 km electrified; 215 km

       double track)

       narrow gauge: 1,156 km 1.055-m gauge

      Highways:

       total: 95,576 km

       paved: 63,080 km (including 400 km of expressways)

       unpaved: 32,496 km (1992 est.)

      Pipelines: crude oil 6,612 km; petroleum products 298 km; natural

       gas 2,948 km

      Ports: Algiers, Annaba, Arzew, Bejaia, Beni Saf, Dellys,

       Djendjene, Ghazaouet, Jijel, Mostaganem, Oran, Skikda, Tenes

      Merchant marine:

       total: 77 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 916,701 GRT/1,086,324

       DWT

       ships by type: bulk 9, cargo 27, chemical tanker 7, liquefied gas

       tanker 10, oil tanker 5, roll-on/roll-off cargo 13, short-sea

       passenger 5, specialized tanker 1 (1995 est.)

      Airports:

       total: 119

       with paved runways over 3 047 m: 8

       with paved runways 2 438 to 3 047 m: 24

       with paved runways 1 524 to 2 437 m: 13

       with paved runways 914 to 1 523 m: 4

       with paved runways under 914 m: 17

       with unpaved runways 2 438 to 3 047 m: 3

       with unpaved runways 1 524 to 2 437 m: 19

       with unpaved runways 914 to 1 523 m: 31 (1995 est.)

      Heliports: 1 (1995 est.)

      Communications———————

      Telephones: 862,000 (1991 est.)

      Telephone system:

       domestic: excellent service in north but sparse in south; domestic

       satellite system with 12 earth stations (20 additional domestic

       earth stations are planned)

       international: 5 submarine cables; microwave radio relay to Italy,

       France, Spain, Morocco, and Tunisia; coaxial cable to Morocco and

       Tunisia; participant in Medarabtel; satellite earth stations - 2

       Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean), 1 Intersputnik, and

       1 Arabsat

      Radio broadcast stations: AM 26, FM 0, shortwave 0

      Radios: 6 million (1991 est.)

      Television broadcast stations: 18

      Televisions: 2 million (1993 est.)

      Defense———

      Branches: National Popular Army, Navy, Air Force, Territorial Air

       Defense, National Gendarmerie

      Manpower availability: males age 15–49: 7,391,946 males fit for military service: 4,534,267 males reach military age (19) annually: 326,229 (1996 est.)

      Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $1.3 billion, 2.7% of GDP (1994)

      ======================================================================

      @American Samoa———————

      (territory of the US)

      Map—

      Location: 14 20 S, 170 00 W—Oceania, group of islands in the

       South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New

       Zealand

      Flag——

      Description: blue with a white triangle edged in red that is based on the outer side and extends to the hoist side; a brown and white American bald eagle flying toward the hoist side is carrying two traditional Samoan symbols of authority, СКАЧАТЬ