The 2004 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

СКАЧАТЬ style="font-size:15px;">       magnesite, marble, salt, hydropower potential

      Land use: arable land: 21.1% permanent crops: 8.78% other: 70.12% (2001)

      Irrigated land:

       14,220 sq km (1998 est.)

      Natural hazards:

       severe earthquakes

      Environment - current issues:

       air pollution; water pollution

      Environment - international agreements:

       party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air

       Pollution-Sulfur 94, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol,

       Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity,

       Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification,

       Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes,

       Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship

       Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands

       signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic

       Pollutants, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds

      Geography - note:

       strategic location dominating the Aegean Sea and southern approach

       to Turkish Straits; a peninsular country, possessing an archipelago

       of about 2,000 islands

      People Greece

      Population:

       10,647,529 (July 2004 est.)

      Age structure:

       0–14 years: 14.5% (male 792,938; female 746,119)

       15–64 years: 67% (male 3,563,703; female 3,566,549)

       65 years and over: 18.6% (male 873,540; female 1,104,680) (2004 est.)

      Median age:

       total: 40.2 years

       male: 39.1 years

       female: 41.3 years (2004 est.)

      Population growth rate:

       0.2% (2004 est.)

      Birth rate:

       9.73 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Death rate:

       10.08 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Net migration rate:

       2.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Sex ratio:

       at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female

       under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

       15–64 years: 1 male(s)/female

       65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female

       total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2004 est.)

      Infant mortality rate:

       total: 5.63 deaths/1,000 live births

       male: 6.19 deaths/1,000 live births

       female: 5.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)

      Life expectancy at birth:

       total population: 78.94 years

       female: 81.59 years (2004 est.)

       male: 76.44 years

      Total fertility rate:

       1.32 children born/woman (2004 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

       0.2% (2001 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

       8,800 (2001 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - deaths:

       less than 100 (2003 est.)

      Nationality:

       noun: Greek(s)

       adjective: Greek

      Ethnic groups:

       Greek 98%, other 2%

       note: the Greek Government states there are no ethnic divisions in

       Greece

      Religions:

       Greek Orthodox 98%, Muslim 1.3%, other 0.7%

      Languages:

       Greek 99% (official), English, French

      Literacy:

       definition: age 15 and over can read and write

       female: 96.5% (2003 est.)

       total population: 97.5%

       male: 98.6%

      People - note:

       women, men, and children are trafficked to and within Greece for

       the purposes of sexual exploitation and forced labor

      Government Greece

      Country name:

       conventional long form: Hellenic Republic

       conventional short form: Greece

       local short form: Ellas or Ellada

       former: Kingdom of Greece

       local long form: Elliniki Dhimokratia

      Government type:

       parliamentary republic; monarchy rejected by referendum 8 December

       1974

      Capital:

       Athens

      Administrative divisions:

       51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos) and 1 autonomous region*;

       Agion Oros* (Mt. Athos), Achaia, Aitolia kai Akarmania, Argolis,

       Arkadia, Arta, Attiki, Chalkidiki, Chanion, Chios, Dodekanisos,

       СКАЧАТЬ