The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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СКАЧАТЬ lowest 10%: NA%

       highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       6% (2002 est.)

      Labor force:

       1.283 million (not including 352,000 emigrant workers and 261,000

       domestically unemployed) (2000 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation:

       agriculture 50%, industry and services 50%

      Unemployment rate:

       17% officially; may be as high as 30% (2001 est.)

      Budget:

       revenues: $697 million

       expenditures: $1.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $368

       million (2002 est.)

      Industries:

       food processing, textiles and clothing; lumber, oil, cement,

       chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydropower

      Industrial production growth rate:

       9% (2000 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       5.289 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 2.9% hydro: 97.1% other: 0% (2001) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption:

       5.898 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       221 million kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       1.2 billion kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       5,952 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       22,400 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - proved reserves:

       185.5 million bbl (37257)

      Natural gas - production:

       30 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       30 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       3.316 billion cu m (37257)

      Agriculture - products:

       wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables, fruits, sugar beets, grapes;

       meat, dairy products

      Exports:

       $340 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       textiles and footwear; asphalt, metals and metallic ores, crude

       oil; vegetables, fruits, tobacco

      Exports - partners:

       Italy 76.6%, Germany 5.6%, Greece 2.7% (2002)

      Imports:

       $1.5 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, chemicals

      Imports - partners:

       Italy 39.4%, Greece 24.5%, Turkey 6%, Germany 5% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $784 million (2000)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       ODA: $315 million (top donors were Italy, EU, Germany) (2000 est.)

      Currency:

       lek (ALL)

      Currency code:

       ALL

      Exchange rates:

       leke per US dollar - NA (2002), 143.49 (2001), 143.71 (2000),

       137.69 (1999), 150.63 (1998)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Albania

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       120,000 (2001)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       250,000 (2001)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: Albania has the poorest telephone service in

       Europe with fewer than two telephones per 100 inhabitants; it is

       doubtful that every village has telephone service

       domestic: obsolete wire system; no longer provides a telephone for

       every village; in 1992, following the fall of the Communist

       government, peasants cut the wire to about 1,000 villages and used

       it to build fences

       international: inadequate; international traffic carried by

       microwave radio relay from the Tirana exchange to Italy and Greece

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 13, FM 4, shortwave 2 (2001)

      Radios:

       1 million (2001)

      Television broadcast stations:

       3 (plus 58 repeaters) (2001)

      Televisions:

       700,000 (2001)

      Internet СКАЧАТЬ