Into the English World. Günther Albrecht

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      EXERCISES

       I. Completed the sentences by putting the words in brackets into their plural form.

       1. Good evening, (lady) and (gentleman).

       2. Good morning (child).

       3. London’s telephone (box) are red and its (taxi) black.

       4. Are (bus) allowed to drive as fast as (lorry) on (motorway)?

       5. More and more people work in (office) and in the service (industry).

       6. Rapunzel had three (wish) free.

       7. (Peach) grow in this country, but (orange) must be imported from sunnier (country).

       II. Turn the singular forms into plural and the plural into singular forms.

       1. You left your book on my shelf.

       2. Are these your tomatoes?

       3. A man can’t have a baby.

       4. Does your tooth ache?

       5. A disco is fantastic.

       6. There are no leaves on those trees.

       7. They have young children.

       III. Difficult plural forms, look them up in a dictionary.

       1. mother-in-law

       2. sheep

       3. woman driver

       4. life

       5. analysis

       6. date

       IV. Put the words in brackets […] into the plural.

      Water – gathered from the long rainfalls which arrived from Wales – was the most active thing in the dale. It would drip endlessly all day from [cloud] and [tree], from [roof] and eaves (Dachrinnen) and [nose]. It tore open [road], cut its way through [garden], filled the [ditch] (Graben) with splashing [noise]. (Summarized from “Cider with Rosie” by Laurie Lee)

      EATING

      Fred and his guests are sitting at the table enjoying their food. Jason comes in later with sad news.

       Understanding the text. True or false? Tick the correct box.

       1. There are five people sitting at the table at the beginning.

       2. Claudia passes the salt to Eric and says: “please”.

       3. Claudia is eating an iceberg.

       4. Jason comes in with a policeman.

       5. Eric’s car is getting towed off.

       6. “Tomato sauce” and “ketchup” mean the same.

true	false

       And what about you? Answer in full sentences.

       7. Are you a vegetarian? Why? Why not?

       8. Have you or one of your friends ever been fined (Strafzettel erhalten) by the police?Why and how much was the fine?

       THE REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS DIE REGELM Ä SSIGEN UND UNREGELMÄSSIGEN VERBEN

      So wie es im Deutschen schwache (fragen, fragte, gefragt) und starke Verben (singen, sang, gesungen) gibt, unterscheidet man auch im Englischen in regelmäßige und unregelmäßige Verben. Letztere muss man sich ganz besonders gut einprägen. Aber trösten Sie sich, davon gibt es ja „nur“ etwa 150, im Gegensatz zu den vielen Hunderten, ja Tausenden von regelmäßigen Verben.

      Jedes Verb hat eine Grundform (infinitive), eine Vergangenheitsform (past tense form) und ein Mittelwort der Vergangenheit (past participle), das für die Bildung der zusammengesetzten Zeitformen gebraucht wird.

      THE VERB TO BE DAS VERB„ TO BE “

      1 B KATHERINE MANSFIELD, THE GARDEN PARTY, PRÉCIS

      One day in early summer the weather for the garden party is ideal. The gardener is preparing the large garden for this event in the afternoon. Even the bushes shine in full green and hundreds of roses have come out overnight, the only flowers that everybody knows.

       Questions СКАЧАТЬ