Let's Explore America. Raj Boone's Gadasalli

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      Immigration Basics

      USCIS – US Citizenship and Immigration Services (formerly INS) is the federal authority for this. For details see Appendix 10.

      There are several legal routes for landing in the States - Immigrant visa, Student visa, Temporary work permit such as H1B visa and Tourist visa. If you need more information please contact US Department of State, US Embassy or an Immigration attorney.

      Scope and Limitations

      All types of Visa require sponsorship, either from citizen relatives in USA or from employers or by INS itself, which conducts Immigration lottery for select countries. India is not one of them.

      Tourist visa entitles a person to visit and stay in the US for limited durations as stipulated in the visa. Such a person is not authorized to work.

      A student visa as the name implies is primarily for studying in the US. Limited earning through part time work may be allowed. America is hungry for students from other countries for pursuing higher education and these visas are relatively easy to get. To meet shortages of skilled workers in the US especially in IT and healthcare professions H1B visa was instituted a few years ago. Some times this becomes a political hot potato. Currently 65,000 visas are available per year, which starts in October. As of this writing this number has gone up and adjustments for students at American Universities are being proposed. Future scope is uncertain although it’s abolition is highly unlikely. I would strongly urge interested parties to get latest information from US government websites, US consulates and reputed Immigration attorneys rather than relying on friends and relatives in the US or ethnic media. Why? As Iowa state chair for the Indian American Forum for Political Education during the Reagan era, I was actively involved in Immigration reform matters. I know for a fact that the Indian ethnic press on several occasions publishes wishful thinking of Indian immigration activists and community leaders as news. The same can be said about other ethnic activist groups.

      Green card

      The most important and coveted asset is an immigrant visa, which entitles the recipient to a Green card which entitles the card holder to all benefits available to US citizens except voting rights and running for elective offices of the US Government. The green card is also an authorization to work and severe penalties are levied on employers who hire someone without a green card. Sponsorship by an American citizen - relative is necessary. There is considerable backlog in this area.

      Also eligible for green cards are large investors and persons with exceptional merit as determined by USCIS. As visa rules change from time to time it is advisable to obtain latest information from the nearest US Consulates before proceeding further.

      Citizenship

      A person is eligible to be naturalized after five years in Permanent Resident status (Green card). It may take up to a year or more to be sworn in.

      However, a child born on US soil, irrespective of the status of the parents, will automatically become eligible for citizenship. Thus permanent residents can have citizen children! The wife of a US citizen is eligible for citizenship after 3 years as a US resident. Check with USCIS for latest Rules.

      A Naturalized citizen is entitled to all the privileges claimed by citizens by birth, except running for the Office of the President of the United States. At the time of becoming a US citizen the applicant has to renounce his existing citizenship. However the US has Dual citizenship treaties with some countries thereby allowing eligible candidates to retain existing citizenships. As of 2009 India is not in this category.

      Disclaimer : Although the above information was collected from authentic sources, we give no guarantee for accuracy. Readers are advised to obtain latest information from American Consulates or Immigration lawyers allowed to practice in the United States, as the need arises.

      Immigrants who enriched America

      Partial list

      Albert Einstein.

      Scientist Extraordinaire. Germany.

      Alexander Graham Bell.

      Inventor of the Telephone. Scotland.

      Alexander Hamilton.

      One of the founding fathers of USA. West Indies.

      Alfred Hitchcock.

      Hollywood Director. England.

      Amar Bose.

      Chairman of Bose Corp. Revolutionized stereo sound reproduction. India.

      Ameen Abdulrasool.

      The Young inventor from Chicago, who developed a portable navigation system for the blind. Pakistan.

      Andy Grove.

      Founder and Chairman of Intel. Hungary.

      Arnold Schwarzenegger.

      Hollywood super star and Governor of California. Austria.

      Bob Hope.

      Hollywood legend. England.

      Daleep Singh Saundh.

      US Congressman. India.

      Deepak Chopra.

      Physician. СКАЧАТЬ