Gothic Art. Victoria Charles
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Название: Gothic Art

Автор: Victoria Charles

Издательство: Parkstone International Publishing

Жанр: Иностранные языки

Серия: Art of Century

isbn: 978-1-78310-324-9

isbn:

СКАЧАТЬ from the French type. The master builder had already clearly understood that verticality, i.e. the strong emphasis of the vertical line, represents the most fertile basic Gothic idea.

      The Gothic architectural style in Germany, which spread only from the start of the fourteenth century, found its most splendid development in the two cathedrals on the Rhine: Cologne and Freiburg. They were accompanied by three other artistically equally valuable cathedrals, all of which are located at the shores of the Danube: Ulm Cathedral, Regensburg Cathedral in southern Germany and St. Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna, Austria.

      40. Nave, seen from the East, Salisbury Cathedral, Salisbury (United Kingdom), 1220–1258. In situ.

      41. Salisbury Cathedral, Salisbury (United Kingdom), 1220–1258. In situ.

St. Peter and Mary Cathedral in Cologne

      Cologne Cathedral is the only purely Gothic building. Its long construction period, which lasted over six centuries, did not impair the stylistic consistency. There is something sober about Cologne Cathedral, not only in its conception, but also in its execution. Here, imagination was dominated by reason, the roots of which are buried deeply in basic Gothic principles, which the master builders of Cologne only brought to their final conclusion. Therefore Cologne Cathedral, as it stands, can be seen as a kind of keystone to the entire Gothic architectural period. Here all driving forces of the Gothic converged to bring forth the last hidden seeds of its construction method and to execute the pure principle of verticality, the most essential idea of the Gothic.

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