Название: The Popular Religion and Folk-Lore of Northern India (Vol. 1&2)
Автор: William Crooke
Издательство: Bookwire
Жанр: Документальная литература
isbn: 4064066400101
isbn:
39 Atkinson, “Himâlayan Gazetteer,” ii. 825.
40 Channing, “Settlement Report,” 34.
41 Maclagan, “Panjâb Census Report,” 103 sq.
42 Führer, “Monumental Antiquities,” 146.
43 Sir W. Scott, “Letters on Demonology,” 143.
44 Dalton, “Descriptive Ethnology,” 147.
45 Wilson, “Essays,” i. 21; “Bombay Gazetteer,” xvi. 568.
46 Jarrett, “Aîn-i-Akbari,” ii. 159; Führer, “Monumental Antiquities,” 153.
47 “Annals,” ii. 15.
48 “Notes,” 147.
49 MacIagan, “Panjâb Census Report,” 107.
50 Sherring, “Sacred City,” 119.
51 “Panjâb Notes and Queries,” i. 35.
52 “Central Provinces Gazetteer,” 259.
53 For the Celtic Mothers see Rhys, “Lectures,” 100, 899; for Arabia, Robertson-Smith, “Kinship,” 179.
54 Lubbock, “Origin of Civilization,” 146; Starke, “Primitive Family,” 17 sqq.; Letourneau, “Sociology,” 384.
55 Benfey, “Panchatantra,” i. 41–52; quoted by Tawney, “Katha Sarit Sâgara,” ii. 638.
56 Monier-Williams, “Sanskrit Dictionary, s.v. Mâtrî”; for the Nepâl enumeration, Oldfield, “Sketches,” i. 151; for Bombay, “Gazetteer,” xvii. 715. In the “Katha Sarit Sâgara” (i. 552), Nârâyanî is their leader. There is a very remarkable story of the gambler who swindled the Divine Mothers (ibid., ii. 574 sqq.).
57 Campbell, “Notes,” 311; “Athenæum,” 6th December, 1879; “Folk-lore Record,” iii. Part i. 117 sqq.
58 “Bombay Gazetteer,” v. 432 sq.
59 Atkinson, “Himâlayan Gazetteer,” ii. 884.
60 Cunningham, “Archæological Reports,” vii. 158.
61 Growse, “Mathura,” 116, 125; Führer, “Monumental Antiquities,” 27, 132.
62 Bholanâth Chandra, “Travels of a Hindu,” i. 38.
63 “Rig Veda,” viii. 23, 25.
64 Brand, “Observations,” 331.
65 “Border Minstrelsy,” 466.
66 Tod, “Annals,” ii. 363 sq., 763; Conway, “Demonology,” i. 54.
67 Campbell, “Notes,” 145.
68 Tod, “Annals,” i. 708; ii. 670.
69 Hartland, “Legend of Perseus,” i. chap. iv.
70 Dalton, “Descriptive Ethnology,” 232.
71 “Gazetteer,” 276.
72 “Rambles and Recollections,” i. 123.
73 Stokes, “Indian Fairy Tales,” 140 sqq.; Temple, “Wideawake Stories,” 109, 302; “Indian Antiquary,” iv. 57; Grimm, “Household Tales,” ii. 400.
74 Dalton, “Descriptive Ethnology,” 64; other instances in Westermarck, “History of Human Marriage,” 158 sq.
CHAPTER III.
THE GODLINGS OF DISEASE.
Καὶ γὰρ τοῖσι κακὸν χρυσόθρονος Ἄρτεμις ὦρσεν
Χωσαμένη ὃ οἰ οὔτι θαλύσια γουνῶ ἀλωῆς
Οἰνεὺς ῥέξ.
Iliad ix. 533–535.
We now come to consider a class of rural godlings, the deities who control disease.
The Demoniacal Theory of Disease.