Название: Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications
Автор: Группа авторов
Издательство: John Wiley & Sons Limited
Жанр: Программы
isbn: 9781119792598
isbn:
1.6.8 Machine Learning in Outbreak Prediction
Multiple episode expectation models are broadly utilized by specialists in the ongoing occasions to settle on most fitting choices and execute significant measures to control the flare-up. For instance, specialists are utilizing a portion of the standard models, for example, epidemiological and factual models for forecast of COVID-19. Expectation rising up out of these models end up being less strong and less exact as it includes immense vulnerability and lack of applicable information. As of late, numerous specialists are utilizing ML models to make long haul expectation of this episode. Scientists have demonstrated that AI based models end up being progressively powerful contrasted with the elective models for this flare-up.
1.7 Conclusion
Human administrations are one of the speediest creating divisions in the current economy; more people require care, and it is ending up being progressively exorbitant. Government spending on social protection has shown up at a record-breaking high while the inherent prerequisite for redesigned open minded specialist affiliation ends up being expeditiously clear. Advancements like tremendous data and AI can bolster the two licenses and providers to the extent better thought and lower costs. Computer-based intelligence strategies applied to EHR data can make important bits of information, from upgrading understanding peril score structures, to foreseeing the start of ailment, to streamlining clinical facility exercises. Quantifiable structures that impact the variety and luxury of EHR-decided data (as opposed to using a little plan of ace picked and also by and large used features) are still modestly phenomenal and offer an invigorating street for extra investigation. New kinds of data, for instance, from wearable’s, bring their own odds and troubles. Challenges in effectively using AI strategies consolidate the availability of staff with the aptitudes to build, evaluate, and apply learned systems, similarly as the looking over this current reality cash sparing bit of leeway trade off of embedding’s a model in a social protection work process. To build up a well-working human services framework, it is essential to have a decent misrepresentation recognition framework that can battle extortion that as of now exists and extortion that may develop in future. In this section, an endeavor has been made to characterize misrepresentation in the social insurance framework, distinguish information sources, describe information, and clarify the administered AI extortion identification models. Despite the fact that an enormous sum of exploration has been done around there, more provokes should be worked out. Misrepresentation identification isn’t restricted to finding false examples, however to likewise giving quicker methodologies with less computational cost when applied to tremendous measured datasets.
References
1. Mason, E., Jain, S., Kendall, M., Mostashari, F., Blumenthal, D., The regional extension center program: Helping physicians meaningfully use health information technology. Ann. Intern. Med., 153, 666–670, 2010.
2. Mossialos, E., Wenzl, M., Osborn, R., Sarnak, D., International Profiles of Healthcare Systems, The Commonwealth Fund, New York, NY, 2016.
3. Parikh, R.B., Kakad, M., Bates, D.W., Integrating predictive analytics into high-value care: the dawn of precision delivery. JAMA, 315, 651–652, 2016.
4. Goldstein, B.A., Navar, A.M., Pencina, M.J., Ioannidis, J.P., Opportunities and challenges in developing risk prediction models with electronic health records data: A systematic review. J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc., 27, 1, 198–208, 2016.
5. Jung, K., Covington, S., Sen, C.K., Januszyk, M., Kirsner, R.S., Gurtner, G.C. et al., Rapid identification of slow healing wounds. Wound Repair Regen., 24, 181–188, 2016.
6. Pencina, M.J. and Peterson, E.D., Moving from clinical trials to precision medicine: The role for predictive modeling. JAMA, 315, 1713–1714, 2016.
7. Chen, R. and Michael, S., Promise of personalized comics to precision medicine. Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Syst. Biol. Med., 5.1, 77–82, 2013.
8. Nickel, M. and Kiela, D., Poincare Embeddings for Learning Hierarchical Representations arXiv:170508039, abs/1705.08039, 1–10, 2017.
9. Lin, C., Jain, S., Kim, H., Bar-Joseph, Z., Using neural networks for reducing the dimensions of single-cell RNA-Seq data. Nucleic Acids Res., 45, 17, e156–e156, 2017.
10. Choi, E., Bahadori, M.T., Song, L., Stewart, W.F., Sun, J., GRAM: Graph-based attention model for healthcare representation learning. International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), ACM, pp. 787–795, 2017.
11. Silver, M., Sakata, T., Su, H.C., Herman, C., Dolins, S.B., O’Shea, M.J., Case study: How to apply data mining techniques in a healthcare dataware house. Healthcare Inf. Manage., 15, 2, 155–164, 2001.
12. NHCAA, https://www.nhcaa.org, 2020.
13. FBI Reports and publications: Financial, https://www.fbi.gov/starts-services/publications, 2009.
14. FBI Scams and Safety: Common fraud schemes, https://www.fbi.gov/, Scams-and-safety, 2011.
15. Spencer, K. and Herbert, D., Mass Marketing of Property and Liability Insurance, Department of Transportation, United States of America, 1970.
16. Li, J., Huang, K., Jin, J., Shi, J., A survey on statistical methods for healthcare fraud detection. Healthcare Manage. Sci., 11, 275–287, 2008.
17. London: The Guardian. The mystery of John Darwin, https://www.theguardian.com, 2007.
18. Relles, D., Ridgeway, G., Cater, G., Data mining and the implementation of a prospective payment system for inpatient rehabilitation. Health Serv. Outcomes Res. Method, 3, 3–4, 247–266, 2002.
19. Koh, H. and Tan, G., Data mining applications in healthcare. J. Healthc Inf. Mgmt., 19, 2, 64–72, 2005.
20. Hall, C., Intelligent data mining at IBM: New products and applications. Intel Software Strategy, 7, 5, 1–11, 1996.
21. Jeffries, D., Zaidi, I., Jong, B., Holland, M., Miles, D., Analysis of flow cytometry data using an automatic processing tool. Cytometry Part A, 73A, 9, 857–867, 2008.
* Corresponding author: [email protected]
2
A Framework for Health Status Estimation Based on Daily Life Activities Data Using Machine Learning Techniques
Tene Ramakrishnudu*, T. Sai Prasen and V. Tharun Chakravarthy
National Institute СКАЧАТЬ