The 2004 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

СКАЧАТЬ to 3,047 m: 8

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 14

       914 to 1,523 m: 5

       under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 211

       over 3,047 m: 2

       2,438 to 3,047 m: 4

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 30

       914 to 1,523 m: 95

       under 914 m: 80 (2004 est.)

      Military Angola

      Military branches:

       Army, Navy (Marinha de Guerra, MdG), Air and Air Defense Forces

       (FANA)

      Military manpower - military age and obligation:

       17 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service

       obligation - 2 years plus time for training (2001)

      Military manpower - availability:

       males age 15–49: 2,620,219 (2004 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service:

       males age 15–49: 1,317,328 (2004 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually:

       males: 113,103 (2004 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure:

       $265.1 million (2003)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP:

       1.9% (2003)

      Transnational Issues Angola

      Disputes - international:

       continues to give shelter to refugees from the Democratic Republic

       of the Congo while many Angolan refugees and Cabinda exclave

       secessionists reside in neighboring states

      Refugees and internally displaced persons:

       IDPs: 40,000 - 60,000 (27-year civil war ending in 2002; 4 million

       IDPs already have returned) (2004)

      Illicit drugs:

       used as a transshipment point for cocaine destined for Western

       Europe and other African states

      This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

      ======================================================================

      @Anguilla

      Introduction Anguilla

      Background:

       Colonized by English settlers from Saint Kitts in 1650, Anguilla

       was administered by Great Britain until the early 19th century, when

       the island - against the wishes of the inhabitants - was

       incorporated into a single British dependency, along with Saint

       Kitts and Nevis. Several attempts at separation failed. In 1971, two

       years after a revolt, Anguilla was finally allowed to secede; this

       arrangement was formally recognized in 1980, with Anguilla becoming

       a separate British dependency.

      Geography Anguilla

      Location:

       Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic

       Ocean, east of Puerto Rico

      Geographic coordinates:

       18 15 N, 63 10 W

      Map references:

       Central America and the Caribbean

      Area:

       total: 102 sq km

       water: 0 sq km

       land: 102 sq km

      Area - comparative:

       about half the size of Washington, DC

      Land boundaries:

       0 km

      Coastline:

       61 km

      Maritime claims: territorial sea: 3 nm exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm

      Climate:

       tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds

      Terrain:

       flat and low-lying island of coral and limestone

      Elevation extremes:

       lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m

       highest point: Crocus Hill 65 m

      Natural resources:

       salt, fish, lobster

      Land use:

       arable land: 0%

       permanent crops: 0%

       other: 100% (mostly rock with sparse scrub oak, few trees, some

       commercial salt ponds) (2001)

      Irrigated land:

       NA sq km

      Natural hazards:

       frequent hurricanes and other tropical storms (July to October)

      Environment - current issues: supplies of potable water sometimes cannot meet increasing demand largely because of poor distribution system

      Geography - note: the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles

      People Anguilla

      Population:

       13,008 (July 2004 est.)

      Age structure:

       0–14 years: 23.8% (male 1,569; female 1,523)

       15–64 years: 69.4% (male 4,641; female 4,385)

       65 years and over: 6.8% (male 396; female 494) СКАЧАТЬ