Название: Book Wars
Автор: John B. Thompson
Издательство: John Wiley & Sons Limited
Жанр: Кинематограф, театр
isbn: 9781509546794
isbn:
Table 1.2 Ebook sales as a percentage of total revenues of major US trade publishers, 2006–2012
2006 | 0.1 |
2007 | 0.5 |
2008 | 1.1 |
2009 | 2.9 |
2010 | 7.6 |
2011 | 17.3 |
2012 | 23.2 |
Source: Association of American Publishers |
Table 1.3 US ebook revenue for trade books and rate of growth of ebook sales, 2008–2018
Revenue ($ millions) | Rate of growth (%) | |
---|---|---|
2008 | 69.1 | |
2009 | 187.9 | 171.9 |
2010 | 502.7 | 167.5 |
2011 | 1095.1 | 117.8 |
2012 | 1543.6 | 41 |
2013 | 1510.9 | –2.1 |
2014 | 1601.1 | 6 |
2015 | 1360.5 | –15 |
2016 | 1157.7 | –15 |
2017 | 1054.3 | –8.9 |
2018 | 1016.1 | –3.6 |
Source: Association of American Publishers |
Figure 1.3 US ebook revenue for trade books and rate of growth of ebook sales, 2008–2018
Source: Association of American Publishers
If we then look at print books and ebooks as percentages of total sales (table 1.4 and figure 1.4), we can see that ebooks level off at 23–24% in 2012, 2013 and 2014 and then begin to decline, falling to around 15% in 2017 and 2018. Print books, on the other hand, continue to account for the lion’s share of sales, falling to around 75% of total sales in 2012, 2013 and 2014 but then rebounding, rising to between 80 and 85% from 2015 to 2018.
Table 1.4 Print books and ebooks as percentages of total US trade sales
Print books | Ebooks | |
---|---|---|
2008 | 98.9 | 1.1 |
2009 | 97.1 | 2.9 |
2010 | 92.4 | 7.6 |
2011 | 82.7 | 17.3 |
2012 | 76.8 | 23.2 |
2013 | 76.6 | 23.4 |
2014 | 75.9 | 24.1 |
2015 | 79.3 | 20.7 |
2016 | 83.2 | 16.8 |
2017 | 84.3 | 15.7 |
2018 | 85.3 | 14.7 |
Source: Association of American Publishers |
Figure 1.4 Print books and ebooks as percentages of total US trade sales
Source: Association of American Publishers
And if we then extract the ebook percentages and reformat the vertical scale of this graph (figure 1.5), we can see that the growth of ebooks during this period displays the pattern of the classic technology S-curve: adoption is slow at the beginning, it then takes off and grows rapidly when there is a breakthrough of some kind, and then levels off when the market has been saturated or the limits of performance have been reached. In some cases, the S-curve may decline after this point as the technology no longer improves, alternative technologies appear that steal market share, novelty fades or demand wanes for other reasons. In the case of ebooks, the take-off occurred in 2008–9, following the introduction of the Kindle, and sales rose steeply until 2012 when they levelled off and then fell back.