Celtic Mythology: History of Celts, Religion, Archeological Finds, Legends & Myths. T. W. Rolleston

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СКАЧАТЬ 10 f.

44. Ibid. xv., xvi.; Reinach, BF 17, 191.

45. Bull. Epig. i. 116; Strabo, iv. 3; Diod. Sic. v. 28.

46. Diod. Sic. v. 30; Reinach, BF 193.

47. See p. 212, infra.

48. See p. 166, infra.

49. See, e.g., Mowat, Bull. Epig. i. 29; de Witte, Rev. Arch. ii. 387, xvi. 7; Bertrand, ibid. xvi. 3.

50. See pp. 102, 242, infra; Joyce, SH ii. 554; Curtin, 182; RC xxii. 123, xxiv. 18.

51. Dom Martin, ii. 185; Reinach, BF 192, 199.

52. See, however, p. 136, infra; and for another interpretation of this god as equivalent of the Irish Lug slaying Balor, see D'Arbois, ii. 287.

53. See p. 229, infra.

54. Reinach, BF 162, 184; Mowat, Bull. Epig. i. 62, Rev. Epig. 1887, 319, 1891, 84.

55. Reinach, BF 141, 153, 175, 176, 181; see p. 218, infra. Flouest, Rev. Arch. 1885, i. 21, thinks that the identification was with an earlier chthonian Silvanus. Cf. Jullian, 17, note 3, who observes that the Gallo-Roman assimilations were made "sur le doinaine archaisant des faits populaires et rustiques de l'Italie." For the inscriptions, see Holder, s.v.

56. Stokes, US 302; MacBain, 274; RC xxvi. 282.

57. Gaidoz, Rev. Arch. ii. 1898; Mowat, Bull. Epig. i. 119; Courcelle-Seneuil, 80 f.; Pauly-Wissowa, Real. Lex. i. 667; Daremberg-Saglio, Dict. ii., s.v. "Dispater."

58. Lucan, i. 444; RC xviii. 254, 258.

59. See p. 127, infra.

60. For a supposed connection between this bas-relief and the myth of Geryon, see Reinach, BF 120; RC xviii. 258 f.

61. Coins of the Ancient Britons, 386; Holder, i. 1475, 1478.

62. For these theories see Dom Martin, ii. 2; Bertrand, 335 f.

63. Cf. Reinach, RC xviii. 149.

64. Orelli, 2107, 2072; Monnier, 532; Tacitus, xxi. 38.

65. Holder, i. 824; Reinach, Rev. Arch. xx. 262; D'Arbois, Les Celtes, 20. Other grouped gods are the Bacucei, Castoeci, Icotii, Ifles, Lugoves, Nervini, and Silvani. See Holder, s.v.

66. For all these see Holder, s.v.

67. Professor Anwyl gives the following statistics: There are 35 goddesses mentioned once, 2 twice, 3 thrice, 1 four times, 2 six times, 2 eleven times, 1 fourteen times (Sirona), 1 twenty-one times (Rosmerta), 1 twenty-six times (Epona) (Trans. Gael. Soc. Inverness, xxvi. 413).

68. Cæsar, vi. 17.

69. D'Arbois, Les Celtes, 54; Rev. Arch. i. 201. See Holder, s.v.

70. Solinus, xxii. 10; Holder, s.v.

71. Ptolemy, ii. 2.

72. See p. 71, infra.

73. Dio Cass. lxii. 7; Amm. Mare, xxvii. 4. 4.

74. Plutarch, de Vir. Mul. 20; Arrian, Cyneg. xxxiv. 1.

75. S. Greg. Hist. viii. 15.

76. Grimm, Teut. Myth. 283, 933; Reinach, RC xvi. 261.

77. Reinach, BF 50.

78. Holder, i. 1286; Robert, RC iv. 133.

79. Rh^ys, HL 27.

80. Anwyl, Celt. Rev. 1906, 43.

81. Holder, s.v.; Bulliot, RC ii. 22.

82. Holder, i. 10, 89.

83. Holder, s.v.; see p. 213, infra.

84. Holder, ii. 463. They are very numerous in South-East Gaul, where also three-headed gods are found.

85. See pp. 274-5, infra.

86. Courcelle-Seneuil, 80-81.

87. See my article "Calendar" in Hastings' Encyclop. of Religion and Ethics, iii. 80.

88. СКАЧАТЬ