Undercurrents. Steve Davis

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      1 Pyramid to diamond. Our global economy is changing dramatically. Throughout the twentieth century, the world's economy was depicted as a pyramid, with wealthy countries at the apex and a vast base of the desperately poor. Now, as hundreds of thousands of people move into the middle class every day, that pyramid is morphing into a squat diamond. This means greater capacities for change across much of the developing world, and it will fundamentally alter the premise, approach, and tools we use as changemakers.

      2 Communities are the customers. A shifting pyramid means we need to stop viewing developing countries as passive beneficiaries of aid. Instead, we must listen to, assist, and elevate struggling communities within each country—even those in middle‐ and high‐income countries. This change in focus means activists will work much more closely with local groups, responding to their demands for agency and self‐determination. It means thinking about our “customers” very differently.

      3 Equity. Leveling the field for people of all genders, races and ethnicities, sexual orientations, and disabilities has been reignited as a promising frontier in development. How activists engage with different communities to ensure inclusion, diversity, and full participation will shape the agenda.

      4 Digital disruption. New data tools and the digital revolution will accelerate social development across every sector, from health to agriculture, financial services, and education. These powerful new capabilities, properly harnessed, have the potential to supercharge well‐being for many more people. But they bring challenging questions around privacy, ethics, bias, and misinformation.

      5 The surprisingly sexy middle. The key to improving millions of lives long‐term lies less in invention than scaling and adapting proven innovations—in other words, the all‐important journey between an inspired concept and its on‐the‐ground implementation. In many cases we have the tools and technology to make a difference, but they sit on laboratory shelves. What we need are more social activists focused on building out those ideas to connect with the daily lives of real communities.