Название: Coast Range
Автор: Nick Neely
Издательство: Ingram
Жанр: Биографии и Мемуары
isbn: 9781619028593
isbn:
When cut or polished, an agate’s surface has striations that resemble tree rings, as if one could count back the years to see when drought occurred and civilizations fell.
Petrified wood is also agatized, each fibrous cell replaced by silica. In my bowl are several old-growth stones, which are common along the Oregon coast. Each is a piece of tanbark from a lost playground.
Inside the chamber of a developing agate, gravity sometimes pulls the chalcedony to the floor, forming a pool of horizontal layers called “onyx,” which means “fingernail.”
Expose these glassy interiors, and one can see entire landscapes: Anvilhead clouds hanging over desert buttes. Whitecaps to the horizon.
Turning my index finger in the window’s light, the fine keratinous ridges of my fingernail remind me of breakers as seen from a headland.
Pliny the Elder also wrote at length of agate in his Natural History, describing many varieties: “The Indian agate . . . on them you will find represented rivers, woods, and farm horses; and one can see in them coaches, small chariots, and horse litters and in addition the fittings and trappings of horses. . . . Those found in Thrace and near the mountain Oeta, upon Mount Parnassus, on the isle of Lesbos and in Messene, have the image of flowers, such as grow in the highways and paths in the fields.”
I’m new at agate-gazing, but so far haven’t encountered any equines.
As we drove along the Oregon coast, we were absorbed by the bands of the landscape: The blue and white waves. The slick and dry stretches of sand. The quiet back pools reflecting the fast clouds off the Pacific.
Swaths of tidal marsh. Bluffs and chasms. The pavement the thinnest of lines.
Wreathes of beach cobble, too many stones to fathom. Mountains.
Holding this one, I remember how islands rose out of the sea, and how lava flowed into the ocean in a hissing swirl of steam, leaving hills of lumpish pillow basalt.
How the Juan de Fuca plate offshore collided with the North American plate, lifting the entire smoldering mass between sixty-six million and thirty-six million years ago, forming the Coast Range and this gorgeous drive.
This layer of continent is now disappearing: Sea stacks stand as pillars to a former coastline, and the basalt of the shore is riddled with coves and inlets that funnel waves furiously into blowholes, as if in homage to a volcanic past and the migrating gray whales.
Cruelly, the coast dumps its agates directly in the sea. But I have salvaged a few.
Whenever I’m distracted, one of these agates tends to find its way into my hands, turning over, and over, as if in an eddy. It seems to look into me.
Here I hold an opaque blue agate, one of my best. Slightly wider than my thumb, but shorter, it has what seems a wart on its pale bottom. That, or the dark eye of a hurricane.
Many agates do have “eyes.” These are thought to form when stalactites or burls of chalcedony, hanging from the rind of an unfinished agate, are enveloped by more crystallization. When the agate is eventually worn or cut, spots stare out.
The other side of this blue stone has a groove that reminds me of a narrow lake surrounded by elevated terraces, or a reservoir with bathtub rings along its tiny shoreline.
How I found this blue agate I can no longer quite recall. The minute I did, my mind filled with excitement and scattered. I wanted to show her this keepsake up on the bluff.
But I think I was on my knees, and by writing this line, I make it so.
It’s true that people become hesitant to collect after childhood for fear of being seen as simpleminded or self-indulgent. Unproductive.
To engage with rocks is a pretty silly business.
Annie Dillard tells of a man on the Washington coast who, several times each day, took down a beach cobble with a white band (“a wishing stone”) from a shelf to teach it to talk. But she views it charitably. “I assume,” she writes, “that like any other meaningful effort, the ritual involves sacrifice, the suppression of self-consciousness, and a certain precise tilt of the will, so that the will becomes transparent and hollow, a channel for the work. I wish him well.”
Transparent and hollow: a state of mind quite like what’s required to find a beach agate, though luck is also involved. Probably that man could have used some luck as well.
My professional opinion is that the mere discovery of a stone gives it voice.
Such as that voice is. As Dillard argues, “Nature’s silence is its one remark, and every flake of world is a chip off that old mute and immutable block.”
Yet the sound of stones being tumbled by the waves is remarkable. It is a thousand knuckles rapping softly at a door.
Monstrous in heavy surf.
“Listen! you hear the grating roar / Of pebbles which the waves draw back, and fling, / At their return, up the high strand, / Begin, and cease, and then again begin . . .”
You can identify beach agates by the innumerable crescents, indentations, on their surfaces, as if imprinted in clay by a fingernail. These are the strike marks they leave on one another.
“Thunder is no longer the voice of an angry god,” Carl Jung laments in Man and His Symbols, “nor is lightning his avenging missile. No river contains a spirit, no tree is the life principle of a man, no snake the embodiment of wisdom, no mountain cave the home of a great demon. No voices now speak to man from stones, plants, and animals, nor does he speak to them believing they can hear.”
Once it was thought that the Thunder Spirits threw agates raucously among the snowy peaks of Mount Hood and Mount Jefferson, where they lived. Now these “thundereggs” are the state rock of Oregon. Their surfaces look pimply, but once cracked, their centers reveal brilliant patterns: star shapes, imagined galaxies. They are mainly found inland, in the sagebrush ocean beyond the Cascades, in rhyolitic lava.
I don’t talk to my rocks, but I have sometimes tossed them in my hand or let them rattle musically among the loose change in my pocket.
My back began to ache as I stooped at low tide in the Yachats Bay for more hours than I’d like to admit. My pale neck burned in the sun. It seemed the right price to pay.
Looking for agates, I’ve found, is as much an exercise of the mind as of the eyes. You must block out most of the world and let in only a particular glint.
By ignoring everything, at least we can see something.
This one is tinted orange and has a ruddy skin-like layer that’s almost gone, as if another rub or two of the thumb would separate the stone from its chaff. It is sculpted smooth, but pocked here СКАЧАТЬ