More Straw Bale Building. Peter Mack

Чтение книги онлайн.

      2.8: Papercrete vault.

      Light, fireproof, and long-lasting with an excellent R-value, hempcrete can be its own building system, or complement a straw bale structure as insulative fill in awkward cavities, as entire interior or exterior walls, or as a thick plaster. Certain mixes of hempcrete have the potential to replace insulated concrete foundations.

      Papercrete and Fidobe

      Similar to hempcrete, papercrete and fidobe use cement or clay as a binder around a paper fiber aggregate, creating lightweight, strong, and highly insulative material.

      Cement or clay binders have also been used around sawdust aggregate. All of these methods make use of waste fibers to create an adaptable and useful building material.

      Baled Waste Materials

      This book focuses on the use of straw bales, but many other waste products are similarly baled and used as building materials. Non-recyclable plastics, car tires, shredded paper, and cardboard are all compactly baled for minimizing size and ease of handling. These bales, often free or inexpensive, can be used in similar ways to straw bales. (See Other Baled Stuff in Chapter 3).

      Traditional Building Materials

      For environmental and cost considerations, it is often worthwhile to study historical building materials and systems. Timber framing, stone masonry, wattle and daub, and thatch all offer the potential to use sustainably harvested natural materials to create beautiful, non-toxic, efficient homes.

      In pursuing your ideal home plans, we encourage you to research these methods and to apply them in creative ways that are appropriate to your project, your location, and your climate. Our goal is the creation of healthy, environmentally sound, appropriate housing; we find straw bale construction to be an excellent option in this pursuit, but by no means the only option. Unique hybrids of straw bale and the materials mentioned above are often the best solution for creating the ideal building for any given circumstance.

References

      Bee, Becky. The Cob Builder’s Handbook. Groundworks, 1997. ISBN 0-9659082-0-8.

      Borer, Pat and Cindy Harris. The Whole House Book: Ecological Building Design and Materials. New Society Publishers, 2001. ISBN 0-86571-481-9.

      Chappell, Steve, ed. Alternative Building Sourcebook: Traditional, Natural and Sustainable Building Products and Services. Fox Maple Press, 1998.

      Chappell, Steve. A Timber Framer’s Workshop: Joinery, Design and Construction of Traditional Timber Frames. Fox Maple Press, 1998.

      Chiras, Daniel. The Natural House: A Complete Guide to Healthy, Energy-Efficient, Environmental Homes. Chelsea Green, 2000.

      Easton, David. The Rammed Earth House. Chelsea Green Publishers, 1997. ISBN 0-9652335-0-2.

      Elizabeth, Lynne, and Cassandra Adams, eds. Alternative Construction: Contemporary Natural Building Methods. John Wiley and Sons, 2000.

      Evans, Ianto, Linda Smiley, and Michael G. Smith. Hand-Sculpted House: A Practical and Philosophical Guide to Building a Cob Cottage. Chelsea Green, 2002.

      Guelberth, Cedar Rose and Dan Chiras. The Natural Plaster Book. New Society Publishers, 2003.

      Hall, Nicholas. Thatching: A Handbook. Intermediate Technology Publications, 1988.

      Holmes, Stafford and Michael Wingate. Building with Lime: A Practical Introduction. Intermediate Technology Publications, 1997.

      Houben, Hugo and Hubert Guillaud. Earth Construction: A Comprehensive Guide. Intermediate Technology Publications, 1994.

      Hunter, Kaki and Donald Kiffmeyer. Earthbag Building: The Tools, Tricks, and Techniques. New Society Publishers, 2004. ISBN 0-86571-507-6.

      Johnston, David. Building Green in a Black and White World. New Society Publishers, 2004. ISBN 0-886718-507-8.

      Kennedy, Joseph, Michael G. Smith, and Wanek, eds. The Art of Natural Building: Design, Construction, Resources. New Society Publishers, 2001. ISBN 0-86571-433-9.

      Laporte, Robert. Mooseprints: A Holistic Home Building Guide. Econest Building Company, 1993.

      McHenry, Paul, Jr. Adobe and Rammed Earth Buildings: Design and Construction. University of Arizona Press, 1985.

      McRaven, Charles. Building with Stone. Garden Way, 1989.

      Norton, John. Building with Earth. Intermediate Technology Publications, 1997.

      Reynolds, Michael. Earthship, Vol. 1: How to Build Your Own House; Vol. 2: Systems and Components ; Vol. 3: Evolution Beyond Economics. Solar Survival Press, 1993.

      Roulac, John. Hemp Horizons: A Comeback of the World’s Most Promising Plant. Chelsea Green, 1997.

      Roy, Robert L. The Complete Book of Underground Housing. Sterling, 1994.

      Roy, Robert L. Cordwood Masonry Housebuilding. Sterling Publishing Co., 1995. ISBN 0-8069-8590-9.

      Smith, Michael G. The Cobber’s Companion: How to Build Your Own Earthen Home, 3rd ed. Cob Cottage Company, 2001.

      Steen, Bill, Athena Steen, Eiko Komatsu, and Yoshio Komatsu. Built by Hand: Vernacular Buildings around the World. Gibbs Smith Publishers, 2003. ISBN 1-58685-237-X.

      Wells, Malcolm. The Earth-Sheltered House: An Architect’s Sketchbook. Chelsea Green Publishers, 1999. СКАЧАТЬ