French Ghosts, Russian Nights, and American Outlaws: Souvenirs of a Professional Vagabond. Susan Spano
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СКАЧАТЬ algae was local.

      Later, standing at the verge of the clover-cloaked Pointe de la Varde, I imagined fitting the scalloped coasts of Cornwall and Brittany together like puzzle pieces, and caught my first sight of the red and white striped GR34 markings, which tend to be rather infrequent and subtly placed. Then it was on to Rotheneuf, where I settled into a room at the trim stone Hotel Terminus, walked half a mile to Jacques Cartier’s home, Limoelou, saw rocks on the Pointe du Christ fantastically sculpted by a 19th-century hermit, sunbathed on the beach at Rotheneuf Harbor, and had an excellent prix fixe dinner at the Restaurant Limoelou in the center of the village. There the assorted cold seafood appetizer featured so many unusual mollusks that it looked like a shell collection, and the lotte came equitably coated in two sauces.

      Castle’s book offers two options for getting to the far side of Rotheneuf Harbor: a lengthy detour on the road or a careful crossing if the tide is out. At 8:00 the next morning, there was almost no water in the bay at all, so I doffed my boots and set out, passing stranded sailboats, great heaps of seaweed, and a fellow on a bike.

      Then I rounded one rocky headland after another, tramped across secluded beaches, picnicked, and occasionally passed walkers who wished me bon courage. On the 130-foot cliffs at the Pointe du Grouin, I spotted a pimple on the broad flat bay to the northeast and realized ecstatically that it was Mont St. Michel.

      That day was the walk’s high point, partly because it ended in charming Cancale, overlooking the oyster beds of Mont St. Michel Bay. It has a long pier and waterfront main street lined by dozens of seafood restaurants and hotels, like the pleasant, old fashioned La Houle, where I wearily settled in. Then too, there was the special I ordered at a cafe called Le Herpin, just a few doors away, consisting of six oysters on the half shell, bread, and a glass of Muscadet. When I finished, I asked the waitress to bring me the same thing again, and watched dusk paint the bay exquisitely soft shades of blue.

      The oystermen were out when I left early the next morning. But soon a stiff wind kicked up, and the GR34 began to follow the busy coast road, which I found unpleasant. So I was relieved to reach the village of Cherrueix, with the bay at its front door and verdant polderlands at its back. L’Hebergement turned out to be a 200-year old farm with six pretty rooms in a renovated stone barn. The astute proprietress quickly assessed my situation, and by breakfast the next morning had gotten me a ride as far as Pontorson, about five miles east of Mont St. Michel, with two other guests from Paris. This allowed me to reach my destination around noon, and I still got to approach the great abbey on foot, like a pilgrim, among sheep grazing at the sides of the modern causeway that permanently connects it to the mainland.

      Building commenced at Mont St. Michel eight years before the Norman Conquest and continued through the Middle Ages, which is why the glorious church, cloister, refectory, and guest hall reflect both the Romanesque and the Gothic styles. I took the tour, stood on the ramparts to check the tide (which can recede as much as 10 miles), and had lunch at La Mere Poulard on the Grande rue beneath the abbey.

      The restaurant is famous throughout France for its omelets, and shockingly expensive. But I decided I’d earned it. So I ordered the fixed-price menu that included a plain, incredibly frothy omelet tasting slightly of wood smoke, bread, and a slice of chocolate gateau. Afterwards, sated and happy, I caught the bus back to St. Malo.

      The trip took only an hour, passing many places I’d walked by. But if I’d traveled by bus both ways, I wouldn’t know that there is purple clover at the Pointe de la Varde and lovely soft muck at the bottom of Rotheneuf Harbor.

       LOST CANYONS

      From Glen Canyon Bridge on US Highway 89, you can see both sides of an argument. To the north is placid Lake Powell, a big, blue tropical cocktail in the arid no-man’s-land of southeastern Utah. It’s Exhibit A in the case for letting Glen Canyon Dam stand. To the south is the Colorado River, testily emerging from impoundment, cutting through sheer rock walls on its way to the Grand Canyon—wild and free, the way nature made it.

      I stood there with my brother, John, one morning in early February, thinking about Seldom Seen Smith, the fictional mastermind of a plot to blow up the Glen Canyon Dam in Edward Abbey’s 1975 novel, The Monkey Wrench Gang.

      Abbey wrote that Smith, “remembered the golden river flowing to the sea, . . . canyons called Hidden Passage and Salvation and Last Chance, . . . strange great amphitheaters called Music Temple and Cathedral in the Desert. All these things now lay beneath the dead water of the reservoir, slowly disappearing under layers of descending silt.”

      The book has achieved cult status among lovers of Utah’s slickrock plateau and canyon country. But Abbey’s book never predicted that almost 50 years after the dam’s creation, nature, in the form of a blistering six-year drought, would toy with the fate of Lake Powell.

      It was 2005. The last time the reservoir had been full—at 3,700 feet above sea level—was in July 1999. In those years, drought had lowered the water level 144 feet, leaving the reservoir at about 33 percent capacity, shrinking the length of the lake from 186 miles to 145 miles and gradually re-exposing something remarkable underneath: the arches and spires of Glen Canyon.

      People travel halfway around the world to see the canyon of China’s Yangtze River, doomed by construction of the Three Gorges Dam. So was it any wonder that John and I felt compelled to go backpacking in little side canyons on the fringes of Lake Powell, where the water was rapidly receding? It was a chance in a lifetime to see something that couldn’t be seen five years before and that may not be seen ever again.

      February isn’t prime time on Lake Powell, and just getting to the place where we planned to start backpacking required us to take a motorboat 90 miles up the reservoir to its confluence with the Escalante River. Then, among a maze of unmarked tributaries, we had to find Davis Gulch—a stream that enters the Escalante on the west side—take the boat as far into the channel as possible, tie up, and make our way across the quicksand that tends to accumulate at the mouths of such creeks.

      There, we were supposed to meet Bill Wolverton, a Glen Canyon National Recreation Area backcountry ranger, who would hike in from the west to show us around for two days. He had responded to a request from John for information about backpacking in Davis Gulch and Fiftymile Canyon, two deeply embedded Escalante River tributaries where a red Navajo sandstone sculpture gallery similar to the one that once lined the whole of Glen Canyon was gradually being re-exposed.

      Wolverton had spent the past 17 springs and autumns prowling around the lower 48 states for the National Park Service and could scale sheer canyon walls without working up a sweat. He almost single-handedly launched an effort to eradicate invasive, nonnative plants from the Escalante River canyons he loves. Just don’t call the big body of water at his doorstep “Lake Powell.” “It’s not a lake,” he insists. “Lakes are natural features.”

      Before I could formulate reservations—How cold would it be in southeastern Utah in February? What if it snowed? How far would we have to hike and how many nights would we camp?—Wolverton and John had started planning the trip.

      After taking in the view from СКАЧАТЬ