Название: Why Am I So Tired?: Is your thyroid making you ill?
Автор: Литагент HarperCollins USD
Издательство: HarperCollins
Жанр: Спорт, фитнес
isbn: 9780007388325
isbn:
1 How much exercise do you do?
2 Are you cold or tired?
Now you have asked yourself these two questions you can begin to resolve your weight problem. Part Two shows you how to lose weight effectively without disturbing your metabolism, exercise efficiently, and begin to treat your mild hypothyroidism.
CHAPTER FOUR ‘Why Do I Feel so Depressed?’
The Thyroid Gland and Your Emotions
Those of us who have never experienced the symptoms of clinical depression may liken depressive emotions to unhappiness. However, depression and unhappiness are completely different. This misunderstanding — or underestimation of the crippling effect of depression — can lead to a lack of sympathy with a depression victim. If you are depressed you might be told to ‘take a holiday’ or ‘pull yourself together’. And if your depression persists — as it surely will without treatment — you may even be accused of self-centred sympathy seeking.
We all know about unhappiness. The causes are many and varied — we may have suffered a broken relationship, be frustrated in our career, or feel our life is unfulfilled — the list is endless. The common theme however, is that we usually know the cause of our unhappiness. Significantly the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary defines depression as ‘A lowering in quality, vigour or amount: the state of being lowered’. Unhappiness is not mentioned. In fact many depressed patients are not always unhappy.
Those of you who may be suffering from clinical depression know that breaking the bonds of your depression cannot be achieved through a holiday or good night out with friends. If you suffer from depression nothing and no-one can make you feel better. This type of depression comes from within and cannot be solved by external factors. The medical term is ‘clinical’ or ‘endogenous’ depression. Depression which results from an external factor, such as divorce, bereavement or an known event is called ‘secondary’ or ‘reactive’ depression.
What Exactly is Depression?
Depression, like fatigue, is very difficult to define. We can only count on ourselves or loved ones to help us decide if we are indeed clinically depressed. Often the feeling of depression creeps onto us so slowly that we may not even be aware of what we used to feel like.
The American Psychiatric Association1 lists eight typical symptoms associated with depression. These being:
1 Inappropriate weight gain or weight loss without obvious cause and with poor appetite.
2 Hyperactivity or hypoactivity.
3 Too little or too much sleep.
4 Reduced interest in normal activities including reduced libido.
5 Poor concentration.
6 Low self-esteem and feelings of inadequecy and guilt.
7 Suicidal tendencies and obsession with death.
8 Fatigue.
An individual suffering at least five of these symptoms for a minimum of four weeks could be diagnosed as a depressive. This criteria may seem rather vague and arbitrary, but it must be remembered that depression presents many symptoms that are difficult to categorize or measure.
Are you depressed?
A useful guideline for telling if you may be depressed is offered by Dr Ridha Arem in his book The Thyroid Solution2.
Read through the following 22 questions and answer them as honestly and objectively as you can.
1 Are you tired all the time?
2 Have you lost interest or pleasure in activities that you used to enjoy?
3 Have you lost interest in sex?
4 Are you in a more or less constant sad mood?
5 Are you often irritable and become angry over trivial matters?
6 Do you experience crying spells?
7 Do you feel slowed down?
8 Do you have feelings of worthlessness?
9 Do you often experience a sense of guilt about things?
10 Has your appetite increased and/or have you gained weight?
11 Has your appetite decreased and/or have you lost weight?
12 Do you have difficulty with memory and/or difficulty concentrating on normal activities?
13 Do you have trouble making decisions, or do you feel inefficient?
14 Do you have trouble sleeping through the night?
15 Do you sleep too much (either going to bed too early or sleeping too late)?
16 Do you wish you were dead?
17 Do you think about harming or killing yourself?
18 Do you feel like a failure?
19 Do you feel pessimistic or hopeless most of the time?
20 Are you too critical of yourself, or do you dislike yourself?
21 Do you feel that you are being punished?
22 Have you become very sensitive to criticism or rejection?
If you answered ‘yes’ to five or more of the above questions you may be depressed. It would be wise to talk to a health professional or doctor about these feelings.
This list is very helpful to assess your symptoms as an aid to diagnosis. However, to make the process easier I believe that there are six key symptoms that are common to those who are depressed. These being:
1 Low libido
2 Poor concentration and memory
3 Mental and physical fatigue
4 Moodiness and low self-esteem
5 Unexpected weight gain or weight loss
6 Disturbances of the metabolism, including appetite, sleep patterns, bowels and immune efficiency.