Название: Долой среднее! Новый манифест индивидуальности
Автор: Тодд Роуз
Издательство: Манн, Иванов и Фербер (МИФ)
Жанр: Самосовершенствование
isbn: 978-5-00100-893-4
isbn:
15
Gebhard, “The Birth Models.”
16
Josephine Robertson, “High Schools Show Norma New Way to Physical Fitness,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 18, 1945, A1.
17
Josephine Robertson, “Are You Norma, Typical Woman? Search to Reward Ohio Winners,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 9, 1945, A8; Josephine Robertson, “Norma Is Appealing Model in Opinion of City’s Artists,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 15, 1945, A1; Josephine Robertson, “Norma Wants Her Posture to Be Perfect,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 13, 1945, A1; Josephine Robertson, “High Schools Show Norma New Way to Physical Fitness,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 18, 1945, A1; Josephine Robertson, “Dr. Clausen Finds Norma Devout, but Still Glamorous,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 24, 1945, A3; “The shape we’re in.” TIME, June 18, 1945; Creadick, Perfectly Average, 31–35.
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Josephine Robertson, “Theater Cashier, 23, Wins Title of Norma, Besting 3,863 Entries,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, September 23, 1945, A1.
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Robertson, “Theater Cashier,” A1.
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Robertson, “Theater Cashier,” A1.
21
Daniels, The “Average Man”? 1.
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Daniels, The “Average Man”?
23
Daniels, interview.
24
Kenneth W. Kennedy, International anthropometric variability and its effects on aircraft cockpit design. No. AMRL-TR-72-45. (Медицинская исследовательская лаборатория ВВС, Wright-Patterson AFB OH, 1976.); пример использования стандартов дизайна см. у Douglas Aircraft Company, El Segundo, California, Service Information Summary, Sept. – Oct., 1959.
25
E. C. Gifford, Compilation of Anthropometric Measures of US Navy Pilots, NAMC-ACEL–437 (Philadelphia: U.S. Department of the Navy, Air Crew Equipment Laboratory, 1960).
26
L. Todd Rose et al., “The Science of the Individual,” Mind, Brain, and Education 7, no. 3 (2013): 152–158. See also James T. Lamiell, Beyond Individual and Group Differences: Human Individuality, Scientific Psychology, and William Stern’s Critical Personalism (Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 2003).
27
“Miasma Theory,” Wikipedia, June 27, 2015, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miasma_theory.
28
“Infectious Disease Timeline: Louis Pasteur and the Germ Theory of Disease,” ABPI, http://www.abpischools.org.uk/topic/infectiousdiseases-timeline/4/0.
29
Michael B. Miller et al., “Extensive Individual Differences in Brain Activations Associated with Episodic Retrieval Are Reliable Over Time,” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 14, no. 8 (2002): 1200–1214.
30
K. J. Friston et al., “How Many Subjects Constitute a Study?” Neuroimage 10 (1999): 1–5.
31
Michael Miller, interviewed by Todd Rose, September 23, 2014.
32
Miller, interview.
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L. Cahill et al., “Amygdala Activity at Encoding Correlated with Long-Term, Free Recall of Emotional Information,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 93 (1996): 8016–8021; I. Klein et al., “Transient Activity in the Human Calcarine Cortex During Visual-Mental Imagery: An Event-Related fMRI Study,” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 (2000): 15–23; S. M. Kosslyn et al., “Individual Differences in Cerebral Blood Flow in Area 17 Predict the Time to Evaluate Visualized Letters,” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 8 (1996): 78–82; D. McGonigle et al., “Variability in fMRI: An Examination of Intersession Differences,” Neuroimage 11 (2000): 708–734; S. Mueller et al., “Individual Variability in Functional Connectivity Architecture of the Human Brain,” Neuron 77, no. 3 (2013): 586–595; L. Nyberg et al., “PET Studies of Encoding and Retrieval: The HERA model,” Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 3 (1996): 135–148; C. A. Seger et al., “Hemispheric Asymmetries and Individual Differences in Visual Concept Learning as Measured by Functional MRI,” Neuropsychologia 38 (2000): 1316–1324; J. D. Watson et al., “Area V5 of the Human Brain: Evidence from a Combined Study Using Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging,” Cerebral Cortex 3 (1993): 79–94. Следует учесть, что индивидуальность прослеживается даже в гемодинамической реакции. См. G. K. Aguirre et al., “The Variability of Human, BOLD Hemodynamic Responses,” Neuroimage 8 (1998): 360–369.
34
Miller, interview, 2014.
35
Miller, interview, 2014.
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Полное имя ученого Ламберт Адольф Жак Кетле. Сведения о биографии и взглядах см. в работах Alain Desrosiéres, The Politics of Large Numbers: A History of Statistical Reasoning (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998), chap. 3; K. P. Donnelly, Adolphe Quetelet, Social Physics and the Average Men of Science, 1796–1874 (London: Pickering & Chatto, 2015); Gerd Gigerenzer et al., The Empire of Chance: How Probability Changed Science and Everyday Life (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989); Ian Hacking, The Emergence of Probability: A Philosophical Study of Early Ideas about Probability, Induction and Statistical Inference (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975); Ian Hacking, The Taming of Chance (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990); T. M. Porter, СКАЧАТЬ