Название: Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 402, April, 1849
Автор: Various
Издательство: Public Domain
Жанр: Книги о Путешествиях
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Those ocean traversers evidently belong to a system. Some are permanent, some are periodical, and some are casual. The permanent arise chiefly from the effect of the flow from the poles to the equator. Descending from the poles in the first instance, they pour north and south. They gradually feel the earth's rotation; but on their arrival at the tropics, being still inferior in velocity to the equatorial sea, they seem to roll backwards; in other words, they form a current from east to west. This current is farther impelled by the trade-winds.
The progress of this great perpetual current includes almost every part of the ocean. In going westward, it necessarily rushes against the coast of America, where it divides into two vast branches, one running south with great force, and the other north-west. A succession of currents, all connected, obviously form a "moving power" to prevent the stagnation of the ocean, and, by their branches, visit every shore of the globe.
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Critical and Miscellaneous Essays, iii. 205, 206.
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Critical and Historical Essays, iii. 446, 447.
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Ibid., iii. 144-146.
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Critical and Historical Essays, iii. 141, 142.
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Vol. i. p. 127, 128.
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