Разломанное время. Культура и общество в двадцатом веке. Эрик Хобсбаум
Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу Разломанное время. Культура и общество в двадцатом веке - Эрик Хобсбаум страница 28

СКАЧАТЬ the Second World War (Hanover, NH and London: University Press of New England, 1985). Хороший пример (отношения немецких эмигрантов и Голливуда) см. у Michael Kater, Die vertriebenen Musen in H. Lehmann and O. G. Oexle eds. Nationalsozialismus in den Kulturwissenschaften, Band 2 (Goettingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2004), pp. 505–506.

      24

      Gerald Stourzh, Galten die Juden als Nationalität Altösterreichs? (Studia Judaica Austriaca X (Eisenstadt, 1984), pp. 83–85, sp. 84. См. также n. 29, p. 94.

      25

      Yuri Slezkine, The Jewish Century (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004). [Русское издание: Слезкин Ю. Эра Меркурия. Евреи в современном мире. М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2007.]

      26

      Список из 300 выдающихся американцев, составленный в 1953 г. (Richard B. Morris, Encyclopaedia of American History), содержит 12 евреев (4 %), но все они, за исключением трех (отмеченных *), относились к иммиграции до 1880 г. Туда вошли 4 ученых (Боас, Кон*, Майкельсон, Раби*), 2 юриста (Брандейс, Кардозо), 2 редактора (Окс, Пулитцер), 1 преподаватель (Флекснер), 1 профсоюзный лидер (Гомперс), 1 деловой магнат (Гуггенхайм) и 1 композитор (Гершвин*). Мог ли такой перечень через пятьдесят лет обойтись без евреев среди политиков, чиновников, писателей и артистов?

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 СКАЧАТЬ