Кельтеминар фарҳанги ибтидоии ҳиндуаврупоӣ. Андрей Тихомиров
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СКАЧАТЬ ҷодугарӣ, ки қурбонӣ мекунанд, дар байни дуоҳои дигар ба оташ ва об муроҷиат мекунад. Ибодати оташ аҳамияти махсус дошт. Дар маъбадҳои зороастриен (аз ҷумла дар маъбадҳои парсҳои Муосири Бомбей) ягон тасвири худоен вуҷуд надорад. Имондорон оташи оташгирифтаро дар қурбонгоҳ парастиш мекунанд. Даромадан ба маъбад барои бегонагон манъ аст. Азбаски ҷасад нопок ҳисобида мешавад, бо ламс кардани ҷасад оташро ифлос кардан манъ аст. Бо ин ламс набояд таҳқир кард инчунин олами муқаддас-замин, ҳаво ва об. Аз ин рӯ, зардуштиен ҷасади мурдаро ба ҳайвоноти ваҳшӣ ва паррандагон медиҳанд. Ин одатан дар ҷои махсус ҷудошуда (дакма, е манораи хомӯшӣ) анҷом дода мешавад. Устухонҳои фурӯ бурдашуда ҷамъ оварда шуда, ба анборҳои махсуси оссуария табдил дода мешуданд.

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