History of the Jews in Russia and Poland. Volume 3 of 3. From the Accession of Nicholas II until the Present Day. Dubnow Simon
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Название: History of the Jews in Russia and Poland. Volume 3 of 3. From the Accession of Nicholas II until the Present Day

Автор: Dubnow Simon

Издательство: Public Domain

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СКАЧАТЬ p. 25, n. 1.

8

See vol. II, p. 423.

9

See vol. II, p. 424.

10

These barbarities were suspended only for a few days during that year, while the International Congress of Medicine was holding its sessions in Moscow. The police were ordered to stop these street raids upon the Jews for fear of compromising Russia in the eyes of Western Europe, since it was to be expected that the membership of the Congress would include medical celebrities with "Semitic" features.

11

The "Temporary Rules" were not given retroactive force, and those settled in the villages before the promulgation of the law of May 3, 1882, were accordingly permitted to stay there. [See vol. II, p. 311.]

12

See vol. II, p. 428 et seq.

13

According to the statistics of 1898-1901, some 150,000 Jews in Russia engaged in agrarian pursuits. Of these, 51,539 were occupied with raising corn in the colonies, 64,563 engaged in special branches of agrarian economy, 19,930 held land as owners or lessees, and 12,901 were engaged in temporary farm labor.

14

See vol. II, p. 350.

15

A pro-gymnazium is made up of the six (originally four) lower grades of a gymnazium which embraces eight grades.

16

A contemptuous nickname for Russians customary among the Poles.

17

See vol. II, p. 332.

18

After the publication of his Judenstaat, Herzl openly confessed that at the time of writing he did not know of the existence of Pinsker's "Autoemancipation."

19

The motto prefixed to Herzl's Zionistic novel Altneuland.

20

It was founded in 1889 and disbanded in 1897.

21

[See vol. II, p. 421 et seq.]

22

[Ahad Ha'am's report is embodied in the second volume of his collected essays (Berlin, 1903) under the title Tehiyyat ha-Ru'ah, "The Spiritual Revival." An English version of this article is found in Leon Simon's translation of Ahad Ha'am's essays (Jewish Publication Society of America, Philadelphia, 1912), p. 253 et seq.]

23

[A number of articles under that title appeared originally in the Russian-Jewish monthly Voskhod. They were subsequently enlarged and published in book form in 1907. The first two "Letters" were rendered into German by the translator of this volume and published in 1905 by the Jüdischer Verlag in Berlin, under the title Die Grundlagen des Nationaljudentums.]

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