Urban Ecology and Global Climate Change. Группа авторов

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СКАЧАТЬ and conservation of urban woodlands. Landscape and Urban Planning 100: 375–379.

      45 Jungels, J., Rakow, D.A., Allred, S.B., and Skelly, S.M. (2013). Attitudes and aesthetic reactions toward green roofs in the Northeastern United States. Landscape and Urban Planning 117: 13–21.

      46 Kattel, G.R., Elkadi, H., and Meikle, H. (2013). Developing a complementary framework for urban ecology. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 12 (4): 498–508.

      47 Keniger, L.E., Gaston, K.J., Irvine, K.N., and Fuller, R.A. (2013). What are the benefits of interacting with nature? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 10: 913–935.

      48 Knapp, S., Winter, M., and Klotz, S. (2017). Increasing species richness but decreasing phylogenetic richness and divergence over a 320‐year period of urbanization. Journal of Applied Ecology 54: 1152–1160. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365‐2664.12826.

      49 Kong, F., Yin, H., James, P. et al. (2014). Effects of spatial pattern of greenspace on urban cooling in a large metropolitan area of eastern China. Landscape and Urban Planning 128: 35–47.

      50 Kuang, W., Liu, Y., Dou, Y. et al. (2015). What are hot and what are not in an urban landscape: quantifying and explaining the land surface temperature pattern in Beijing, China. Landscape Ecology 30: 357–373.

      51 Lee, R. (2011). The outlook for population growth. Science 333: 569–573.

      52 Liu, C. and Li, X. (2012). Carbon storage and sequestration by urban forests in Shenyang, China. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 11: 121–128.

      53 Liu, J., Hull, V., Batistella, M. et al. (2013). Framing sustainability in a telecoupled world. Ecology and Society 18 (2): 26. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES‐05873‐180226.

      54 Livesley, S.J., Escobedo, F.J., and Morgenroth, J. (2016). The biodiversity of urban and peri‐urban forests and the diverse ecosystem services they provide as socio‐ecological systems. Forests 7 (12): 291. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7120291.

      55 Lorenz, K. and Lal, R. (2009). Biogeochemical C and N cycles in urban soils. Environment International 35: 1–8.

      56 Lososová, Z., Tichý, L., Divíšek, J. et al. (2018). Projecting potential future shifts in species composition of European urban plant communities. Diversity and Distributions 24 (6): 765–775.

      57 Ma, Y., Wright, J., Gopal, S., and Phillips, N. (2020). Seeing the invisible: from imagined to virtual urban landscapes. Cities 98: 102559.

      58 McDonald, R. and Marcotullio, P. (2011). Global effects of urbanization on ecosystemservices. In: Urban Ecology – Patterns, Processes, and Applications (eds. J. Niemelä, J. Breuste, T. Elmqvist, et al.), 193–205. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

      59 McDonnell, M., Breuste, J., and Hahs, A. (eds.) (2009). Ecology of Cities and Towns: A Comparative Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

      60 Menzel, A. and Fabian, P. (1999). Growing season extended in Europe. Nature 397: 659.

      61 Milton, S.J., Wilson, J.R.U., Richardson, D.M. et al. (2007). Invasive alien plants infiltrate birdmediated shrub nucleation processes in arid savanna. Journal of Ecology 95: 648–661.

      62 Mitchell, M.G., Johansen, K., Maron, M. et al. (2018). Identification of fine scale and landscape scale drivers of urban aboveground carbon stocks using high‐resolution modeling and mapping. Science of the Total Environment 622: 57–70.

      63 Møller, L.A., Skou, A.M.T., and Kollmann, J. (2012). Dispersal limitation at the expanding range margin of an evergreen tree in urban habitats? Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 11 (1): 59–64.

      64 Monteiro, M.V., Doick, K.J., Handley, P., and Peace, A. (2016). The impact of greenspace size on the extent of local nocturnal air temperature cooling in London. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 16: 160–169.

      65 Mullaney, J., Lucke, T., and Trueman, S.J. (2015). A review of benefits and challenges in growing street trees in paved urban environments. Landscape and Urban Planning 134: 157–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.10.013.

      66 Myint, S.W., Zheng, B.J., Talen, E. et al. (2015). Does the spatial arrangement of urban landscape matter? Examples of urban warming and cooling in Phoenix and Las Vegas. Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 1: 1–15.

      67 Neil, K., Landrum, L., and Wu, J. (2010). Effects of urbanization on flowering phenology in the metropolitan Phoenix region of USA: findings from herbarium records. Journal of Arid Environments 74: 440–444.

      68 Neil, K., Wu, J., Bang, C., and Faeth, S. (2014). Urbanization affects plant flowering phenology and pollinator community: effects of water availability and land cover. Ecological Processes 3 (1): 1–12.

      69 Niemelä, J., Saarela, S.‐R., Söderman, T. et al. (2010). Using the ecosystem services approach for better planning and conservation of urban green spaces: a Finland case study. Biodiversity and Conservation 19: 3225–3243.

      70 Niemelä, J., Breuste, J., Elmqvist, T. et al. (eds.) (2011). Urban Ecology – Patterns, Processes, and Applications. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

      71 Niemelä, J. (2014). Ecology of urban green spaces: the way forward in answering major research questions. Landscape and Urban Planning 125: 298–303.

      72 Norton, B.A., Coutts, A.M., Livesley, S.J. et al. (2015). Planning for cooler cities: a framework to prioritise green infrastructure to mitigate high temperatures in urban landscapes. Landscape and Urban Planning 134: 127–138.

      73 Nowak, D.J., Greenfield, E.J., Hoehn, R.E., and Lapoint, E. (2013). Carbon storage and sequestration by trees in urban and community areas of the United States. Environmental Pollution 178: 229–236.

      74 Oke, T.R. (2002). Boundary Layer Climates. London and New York: Routledge.

      75 Pandit, A., Lu, Z., and Crittenden, J.C. (2015). Managing the complexity of urban systems. Journal of Industrial Ecology 19 (2): 201–204. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12263.

      76 Pauleit, S., Liu, L., Ahern, J., and Kazmierczak, A. (2011). Multifunctional green infra‐structure planning to promote ecological services in the city. In: Urbanecology – Patterns, Processes, and Applications (eds. J. Niemelä, J. Breuste, T. Elmqvist, et al.), 272–285. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

      77 Pearse, W.D., Cavender‐Bares, J., Hobbie, S.E. et al. (2018). Homogenization of plant diversity, composition, and structure in North American urban yards. Ecosphere 9: e02105.

      78 Pedersen Zari, M. (2019). Devising urban biodiversity habitat provision goals: ecosystem services analysis. Forests 10 (5): 391.

      79 Phelan, P.E., Kaloush, K., Miner, M. et al. (2015). Urban heat island: mechanisms, implications, and possible remedies. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 40: 285–307.

      80 Pickett, S.T.A., Cadenaso, M.L., Grove, J.M. et al. (2001). Urban ecological systems: linking terrestrial ecological, physical, and socioeconomic components of metropolitan areas. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 32: 127–157.

      81 Pickett, S.T.A., Cadenasso, M.L., СКАЧАТЬ