Alternative Liquid Dielectrics for High Voltage Transformer Insulation Systems. Группа авторов
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СКАЧАТЬ stability of natural esters.

      1.4.2.2 Vegetable Oils

      Vegetable oils are extracted from agro seeds that are accumulated as fatty acid within the seeds. These are also called as natural esters. They are available from renewable sources and are treated as eco‐friendly and biodegradable liquids [29]. Vegetable oils have higher viscosity and high pour point, which degrades the effectiveness to serve as a coolant [31]. At present, the research in the field of natural esters is on to emphasize reduction of viscosity and pour points with improved oxidation stability.

      1.4.2.3 Synthetic Ester Liquids

      Synthetic esters are such organic compounds that are being developed by synthesizing acids and alcohols. Synthetic esters are available in various chemical compositions depending on the acids and alcohols used for synthesis. Synthetic esters are biodegradable and are developed for high thermal performances with low viscosity and better oxidation stability. Moreover, ester group insulation oils participate actively in hydrolysis, which resists the rate of degradation of the oil.

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