Patty's Industrial Hygiene, Physical and Biological Agents. Группа авторов
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Название: Patty's Industrial Hygiene, Physical and Biological Agents

Автор: Группа авторов

Издательство: John Wiley & Sons Limited

Жанр: Химия

Серия:

isbn: 9781119816225

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СКАЧАТЬ 30. Ann ICRP 2 (3–4).

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      David H. Sliney Ph.D.

      Lasers have found widespread use in industry, science, and medicine. In consumer products, they are engineered to be completely safe and are placed into a “no‐risk,” “eye‐safe” hazard category referred to as Class 1. The general public also employs Class 2 lasers, which are generally safe when properly used as alignment devices and pointers. However, in the workplace, higher‐risk groups are encountered. Class 3 laser products pose an eye hazard and Class 4 lasers may pose additional hazards, such as a fire hazard or a significant hazard to the skin. In addition to these broad hazard categories, three sub‐classes also exist to better cite the very limited hazards of Class 3 lasers on the border of posing a hazard (Class 3R) or to address the increased risk from optically aided viewing: Classes 1M and 2M. The user must employ laser hazard controls for Class 3 and 4 laser products, and safety requirements generally become more stringent for the higher class. Special controls are required in several application areas, such as laser material processing and surgery. Eye protection is required when laser beams are accessible in the open. Class 4 lasers employed in material processing, СКАЧАТЬ