History of Westchester County, New York, Volume 1. Frederic Shonnard
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      History of Westchester County, New York

      From Its Earliest Settlement to the Year 1900

      

       Volume 1

      FREDERIC SHONNARD

      W. W. SPOONER

      

      

      

      

       History of Westchester County, Volume 1, Shonnard/Spooner

       Jazzybee Verlag Jürgen Beck

       86450 Altenmünster, Loschberg 9

       Deutschland

      

       Printed by Bookwire, Kaiserstraße 56, 60329 Frankfurt/M.

      

       ISBN: 9783849660017

      

       www.jazzybee-verlag.de

       [email protected]

      

      

      CONTENTS:

       EDITOR'S PREFACE.. 1

       CHAPTER I. PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE COUNTY.. 3

       CHAPTER II. THE ABORIGINAL INHABITANTS. 13

       CHAPTER III. DISCOVERY AND PRELIMINARY VIEW... 46

       CHAPTER IV. EARLIEST SETTLERS. 63

       CHAPTER V. THE REDOUBTABLE CAPTAIN JOHN UNDERHILL — DR. ADRIAN VAN DER DONCK 82

       CHAPTER VI. BEGINNINGS OF SERIOUS SETTLEMENT –– WESTCHESTER TOWN, RYE 98

       CHAPTER VII. THE PORTION OF THE NORTH RIDING ON THE MAIN" –– PROGRESS OF SETTLEMENT AND BEGINNINGS OF THE MANORIAL ESTATES. 115

       CHAPTER VIII. THE PHILIPSES AND THE VAN CORTLANDTS. 133

       CHAPTER IX. PELHAM MANOR AND NEW ROCHELLE – CALEB HEATHCOTE AND SCARSDALE MANOR – GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE MANORS. 147

       CHAPTER X. GENERAL HISTORICAL REVIEW TO THE BEGINNING OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY – COMPLETION OF THE WORK OF ORIGINAL SETTLEMENT.. 164

       CHAPTER XI. A GLANCE AT THE BOROUGH TOWN OF WESTCHESTER 192

       CHAPTER XII. THE ELECTION ON THE GREEN AT EASTCHESTER, 1733 199

       CHAPTER XIII. THE ARISTOCRATIC FAMILIES AND THEIR INFLUENCES 217

       CHAPTER XIV. FROM THE STAMP ACT TO THE LAST SESSION OF THE COLONIAL ASSEMBLY 234

       CHAPTER XV. WESTCHESTER COUNTY IN LINE FOR INDEPENDENCE – EVENTS TO JULY 9, 1776 250

       CHAPTER XVI. THE STATE OF NEW YORK BORN AT WHITE PLAINS — EVENTS TO OCTOBER 12, 1776 283

       CHAPTER XVII. THE CAMPAIGN AND BATTLE OF WHITE PLAINS 301

       CHAPTER XVIII. FORT WASHINGTON'S FALL — THE DELINQUENCY OF GENERAL LEE 335

       CHAPTER XIX. THE STRATEGIC SITUATION — THE NEUTRAL GROUND 348

       CHAPTER XX. EVENTS OF 1777 AND 1778. 361

       CHAPTER XXI. FROM JANUARY, 1779, TO SEPTEMBER, 1780. 377

       CHAPTER XXII. THE CAPTURE OF ANDRE.. 393

       CHAPTER XXIII. THE WESTCHESTER OPERATIONS OF THE ALLIED ARMIES, 1781 – END OF THE WAR 421

       CHAPTER XXIV. GENERAL HISTORY OF THE COUNTY CONTINUED FROM THE REVOLUTION TO THE COMPLETION OF THE CROTON AQUEDUCT (1842) 446

       CHAPTER XXV. GENERAL HISTORY OF THE COUNTY CONCLUDED 484

       THE TOWNS AND THEIR VILLAGES IN 1860. 497

      EDITOR'S PREFACE

      THE preparatory work for this History was begun by the editor several years ago along the Hues of research and of the collection and systematizing of materials. The identification of Mr. Spooner with the enterprise dates from a later period, but in its relative importance is not to be estimated by its duration. To him the credit of the authorship of the History is undividedly due. The editor's personal share in the joint undertaking — apart from the selection of the plan of the work and the procurement and arrangement of materials — has been mostly that of supervision; or, more properly expressed, of such co-operation with Mr. Spooner as personal knowledge of the subject and zealous interest in the project have enabled him to render in the СКАЧАТЬ