Broke: Who Killed the Middle Classes?. David Boyle
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Название: Broke: Who Killed the Middle Classes?

Автор: David Boyle

Издательство: HarperCollins

Жанр: Социология

Серия:

isbn: 9780007491049

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       Broke

      Who Killed the Middle Classes?

      DAVID BOYLE

       Copyright

      Fourth Estate

      An imprint of HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd.

      1 London Bridge Street

      London SE1 9GF

       www.harpercollins.co.uk

      First published in Great Britain by Fourth Estate 2013

      Copyright © David Boyle 2013, 2014

      David Boyle asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work.

      A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

      Cover image © Shutterstock

      All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this ebook on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins ebooks

      HarperCollinsPublishers has made every reasonable effort to ensure that any picture content and written content in this ebook has been included or removed in accordance with the contractual and technological constraints in operation at the time of publication

      Source ISBN: 9780007491056

      Ebook Edition © April 2013 ISBN: 9780007491049

      Version: 2017-10-31

       Dedication

       For William

      Contents

       Title Page

       3. The second clue: the strange case of the disappearing banks

       4. The third clue: the corrosive explosion of finance

       5. The fourth clue: the dog that didn’t bark

       6. The fifth clue: the great education panic

       7. The sixth clue: the strange case of the disappearing professionals

       8. Following the clues, unmasking the villains

       Afterword to the Paperback Edition – The Year Everything Changed: 2013

       Keep Reading

       Notes

       Acknowledgements

       About the Author

       By the Same Author

       About the Publisher

       Prologue

       ‘By the people, I mean the middle classes, the wealth and intelligence of the country, the glory of the British name.’

      Henry, Lord Brougham, 1831

      I was born in a corner of central London that wraps itself around a great grey-green greasy stretch of water called the Regent’s Canal. It was and is known as Little Venice.

      As anyone familiar with Little Venice will know, this defines me inescapably as middle-class. Not just slightly middle-class, but staggeringly, swelteringly, stratospherically middle-class, as middle as you can get. And not just by the broad American definition (average income) either, but by the specific British definitions which are harder to pin down, but which seem to be about attitudes and upbringing, culture and prejudices.

      But there are many kinds of middle class, even in the UK, and I hope this book will strike a chord with all of them. From the first-generation middle classes who followed the entrepreneurial path set out by Margaret Thatcher right through to the crustiest scion of the landed gentry. From the brand-new estate outside Bishop’s Stortford to the tumbledown off-grid eco-cottage outside Totnes. I mention Little Venice because anyone reading this book deserves to know about the niche in the class system I am writing from, but I am only too aware that there is more than one way of being middle-class.

      In my case, I am also middle-class because my parents are. Both my grandfathers were in the services, one rising to be a colonel in the army and the other to be a captain in the navy. Their service pensions and various modest pots of inherited money and property gave them relatively comfortable retirements. I owe my grandparents a great СКАЧАТЬ